User talk:Oxo

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==OpenWRT== ==OpenWRT==
-Hmm, dd-wrt is so easy...+I now use OpenWrt on ASUS due to printer support and the source code can compile first time...
- +
-But I need /dev/usb/lpt0 so I'll try and make one with the source. Suk!- have to get a Linux running (probably Ubuntu on VMWare)+
- +
=A funny thing happened after I dd-wrt'ed my boxes= =A funny thing happened after I dd-wrt'ed my boxes=

Revision as of 07:38, 25 September 2006

Contents

Setup

  • Between garden shed home and my oldest sons flat
    • WDS
  • 2 Asus Premium
    • OpenWrt - rc5
    • USB HD
  • 1 Lynksys v5 - for sale, preferably swap for Asus Premium :)
    • dd-wrt v23 SP2
    • JTAG cable

Basic alterations

Asus 32MByte

mem ok with 32Mbyte (without the following, less memory)

nvram set sdram_init=0x0009 
nvram set sdram_ncdl=0 
nvram commit 
reboot

JFFS

Needed for ipkg and others (rw filesystem)

nvram set sys_enable_jffs2=1
nvram set sys_clean_jffs2=1
nvram set jffs_mounted=1
nvram commit
reboot

/jffs/etc/config/*.startup

v23 starts executable files in /jffs/etc/config/*.startup

/jffs/etc/config/S10modules.startup

ipkg sometimes make modules.d files: like for USB. So make the following to insmod these modules

#!/bin/sh
for module in $(cat /jffs/etc/modules.d/*);do
  /sbin/insmod /jffs/lib/modules/2.4.30/$module.o
done

/jffs/etc/config/S90init.startup

ipkg sometimes make init.d files

#!/usr/bin/sh
$(/jffs/etc/init.d/S* start)

USB

USB Core

Install the folowing modules for USB

 #
 ipkg install kmod-usb-uhci // this is for USB 1.1
 ipkg install kmod-usb-core
 ipkg install kmod-usb2

USB HD

Install the folowing modules for filesystems:

 ipkg install kmod-usb-storage
 ipkg install kmod-vfat
 ipkg install kmod-ext2
 ipkg install kmod-ext3

Mounting

Unfortunatly, dd-wrt doesn't seem to look for a /jffs/etc/fstab ( fstab referenceh )


/jffs/etc/config/S30mount.startup

#!/bin/sh
{
  read MOUNT_DEVICE MOUNT_POINT FS DUMP FSK
  i=0
  while [ $i -le 15 ];do
    if [ -e $MOUNT_DEVICE ];then
      mount $MOUNT_DEVICE $MOUNT_POINT
      break
    fi
    sleep 1
    i=$(expr $i + 1)
  done
}</jffs/etc/fstab

USB Diverse

In order to use a multislot card reader, you must add the following parameter to the scsi_mod in the file /jffs/etc/modules.d/60-usb-storage:

scsi_mod max_scsi_luns=8

(I don't know what this means but I put it in: I haven't tested it

USB Printer

Suk! - no /dev/usb/lp0 in the standard dd-wrt.

One need's to mknode and it is not included..

Otherwise, if the /dev/usb/lp0 could be made (recompile or ..) the How-to for OpenWrt and printer would work

Download Master Functionality

Not yet started.

Serial/UART

Waiting for the max3232 ... Circuit made and Diagram comming here One should maybe install a serial board: helps with new firmware and maybe helps with not having to short pins (to be proven: don't know if it is true...) Anyway, it's a nice feeling with a console cable.

MAXIM MAX3232

http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/files/max3232_428.jpg

Hennings-Electronic: Sejs, Denmark

My friendly local electronics supplier

Asus

Solder points for ttl output:
http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/files/asus_ttl_111.jpg The object here is to remove the solder in the holes and solder in a connector. Go carefully.

Check Software

Ok, the connector is soldered on, so now we need to check software.

  • start for example minicom and connect to ...UART2
  • check that there is no echo of characters
  • connect UART2 tx to rx
  • check that there IS echo of characters
  • connect UART2 tx to UART1 rx and UART2 rx to UART1 tx
  • try and connect to prompt...

The board

Developement

Development

Firmware Modification Kit

started

dd-wrt from source

My only chance for lp0???

Download Ubuntu and run in vmware

add-apts

collect sw

loose hair

http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=4778 newmedia missing: touch and chmod +x

Many "cannot execute binary file" compile again (only using development how to as help, not running scripts)

Just found: http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=2638

  • not v.23 sp2
  • wasn't able to apt-add uml-utilities
  • BUT IT WORKS!!!

Now for v23 sp2 ...

http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=3668

Future ..

Bluetooth

"Cool": someone has hooked bluetooth to Asus...

  • Nice with PBX sw and a bluetooth headset (how to ring out ...hmm)
  • Internet access for Mobil...
  • GPS

Playtime

Optware

Optware

OpenWRT

I now use OpenWrt on ASUS due to printer support and the source code can compile first time...

A funny thing happened after I dd-wrt'ed my boxes

You have probably NOT bricked your router if you continually loose wireless to it while going thru the panels.

Every time I left a dd-wrt www interface panel, with ping router and using wireless, I "lost" contact with the router. Repair wireless solved the problem until I moved between panels again.

This has happened on both the routers.

Be patient.

Enable 32MByte memory.

The problem will go away.

(Needs more analysing)

Brick

After first dd-wrt attempt: none since Had to short pins in the end

A typical brick discussion with "what to do"

I believe I had bricked my router and was pressing resets etc, whereas I should have been patient and checked with a wired connection first and not just wireless.

ASUS dmesg

DD-WRT v23 SP2 std (c) 2006 NewMedia-NET GmbH
Release: 09/13/06 (SVN revision: 3927:3929)

DD-WRT-asus login: root
Password:
==========================================================

 ____  ___    __        ______ _____         ____  _____
 | _ \| _ \   \ \      / /  _ \_   _| __   _|___ \|___ /
 || | || ||____\ \ /\ / /| |_) || |   \ \ / / __) | |_ \
 ||_| ||_||_____\ V  V / |  _ < | |    \ V / / __/ ___) |
 |___/|___/      \_/\_/  |_| \_\|_|     \_/ |_____|____/

                       DD-WRT v23 SP2
                   http://www.dd-wrt.com

==========================================================


DD-WRT VeryBusyBox v1.2.1 (2006.09.13-18:23+0000) Built-in shell (ash)
Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.

~ # dmesg
<0>CPU revision is: 00029006
<0>Linux version 2.4.34-pre2 (root@linux) (gcc version 3.4.6 (OpenWrt-2.0)) #160 Wed Sep 13 20:27:16 CEST 2006
<0>Setting the PFC value as 0x15
<0>Determined physical RAM map:
<0> memory: 02000000 @ 00000000 (usable)
<0>On node 0 totalpages: 8192
<0>zone(0): 8192 pages.
<0>zone(1): 0 pages.
<0>zone(2): 0 pages.
<0>Kernel command line: root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=squashfs,jffs2 noinitrd console=ttyS0,115200
<0>CPU: BCM4704 rev 9 at 264 MHz
<0>Using 132.000 MHz high precision timer.
<0>Calibrating delay loop... 263.78 BogoMIPS
<6>Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
<6>Inode cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
<6>Mount cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
<6>Buffer cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
<0>Page-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
<0>Checking for 'wait' instruction...  unavailable.
<0>POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
<0>PCI: Fixing up bus 0
<0>PCI: Fixing up bridge
<7>PCI: Setting latency timer of device 01:00.0 to 64
<0>PCI: Fixing up bus 1
<0>Initializing RT netlink socket
<0>Starting kswapd
<6>devfs: v1.12c (20020818) Richard Gooch (rgooch@atnf.csiro.au)
<6>devfs: boot_options: 0x1
<6>squashfs: version 3.0 (2006/03/15) Phillip Lougher
<0>pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured
<6>Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with MANY_PORTS SHARE_IRQ SERIAL_PCI enabled
<6>ttyS00 at 0xb8000300 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
<6>ttyS01 at 0xb8000400 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
<6>Software Watchdog Timer: 0.05, timer margin: 60 sec
<7>PCI: Setting latency timer of device 00:01.0 to 64
<7>PCI: Setting latency timer of device 00:02.0 to 64
<6>imq driver loaded.
<6>Universal TUN/TAP device driver 1.5 (C)1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky
<7>Physically mapped flash: Found an alias at 0x800000 for the chip at 0x0
<7>Physically mapped flash: Found an alias at 0x1000000 for the chip at 0x0
<7>Physically mapped flash: Found an alias at 0x1800000 for the chip at 0x0
<5> Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query Table v1.3 at 0x0040
<5>number of CFI chips: 1
<5>cfi_cmdset_0002: Disabling fast programming due to code brokenness.
<5>Flash device: 0x800000 at 0x1c000000
<5>Physically mapped flash: squashfs filesystem found at block 823
<5>Creating 5 MTD partitions on "Physically mapped flash":
<5>0x00000000-0x00040000 : "pmon"
<5>0x00040000-0x007f0000 : "linux"
<5>0x000cde58-0x003967d5 : "rootfs"
<0>mtd: partition "rootfs" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force read-only
<5>0x007f0000-0x00800000 : "nvram"
<5>0x003a0000-0x007f0000 : "ddwrt"
<6>Initializing Cryptographic API
<6>IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP, IGMP
<6>IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes
<6>TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 4096)
<0>ip_conntrack version 2.1 (512 buckets, 4096 max) - 336 bytes per conntrack
<0>ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team
<6>IPP2P v0.8.1_rc1 loading
<0>ipt_random match loaded
<0>netfilter PSD loaded - (c) astaro AG
<6>ipt_osf: Startng OS fingerprint matching module.
<0>ipt_IPV4OPTSSTRIP loaded
<0>ip_conntrack_rtsp v0.01 loading
<0>ip_nat_rtsp v0.01 loading
<6>NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
<6>802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
<6>All bugs added by David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
<0>VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly.
<6>Mounted devfs on /dev
<6>diag boardtype: 0000042f
<7>PCI: Setting latency timer of device 01:02.0 to 64
<0>PCI: Enabling device 01:02.0 (0004 -> 0006)
<0>eth2: Broadcom BCM4318 802.11 Wireless Controller 3.90.39.0
<5>JFFS2 version 2.1. (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc., designed by Axis Communications AB.
<7>vlan0: add 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast address to master interface
<6>vlan0: dev_set_promiscuity(master, 1)
<6>device eth0 entered promiscuous mode
<6>device vlan0 entered promiscuous mode
<6>device eth2 entered promiscuous mode
<6>device wds0.49153 entered promiscuous mode
<6>device wds0.49154 entered promiscuous mode
<0>vlan1: Setting MAC address to  00 13 06 62 00 00.
<7>vlan1: add 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast address to master interface
<6>Journalled Block Device driver loaded
<6>usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
<6>usb.c: registered new driver hub
<6>usb.c: registered new driver usblp
<6>printer.c: v0.13: USB Printer Device Class driver
<6>SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00
<6>Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
<6>usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage
<6>USB Mass Storage support registered.
<6>uhci.c: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v1.1
<0>PCI: Enabling device 01:03.0 (0000 -> 0001)
<6>uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x100, IRQ 2
<6>usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
<6>hub.c: USB hub found
<6>hub.c: 2 ports detected
<0>PCI: Enabling device 01:03.1 (0000 -> 0001)
<6>uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x120, IRQ 2
<6>usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
<6>hub.c: USB hub found
<6>hub.c: 2 ports detected
<0>PCI: Enabling device 01:03.2 (0000 -> 0002)
<6>ehci_hcd 01:03.2: PCI device 1106:3104
<6>ehci_hcd 01:03.2: irq 2, pci mem c0141000
<6>usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
<6>ehci_hcd 01:03.2: USB 2.0 enabled, EHCI 1.00, driver 2003-Dec-29/2.4
<6>hub.c: USB hub found
<6>hub.c: 4 ports detected
<3>hub.c: connect-debounce failed, port 1 disabled
<6>hub.c: new USB device 01:03.2-1, assigned address 2
<6>scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
<0>  Vendor: IC25N030  Model: ATDA04-0          Rev: DA4O
<0>  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
<0>Attached scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
<0>SCSI device sda: 58605121 512-byte hdwr sectors (30006 MB)
<6>Partition check:
<6> /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1
<7>WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integrity not assured
<7>USB Mass Storage device found at 2
<6>hub.c: new USB device 01:03.0-2, assigned address 2
<6>printer.c: usblp0: USB Bidirectional printer dev 2 if 0 alt 1 proto 2 vid 0x03F0 pid 0x1004

Diverse

ssh

  • ssh <some host>
    • ~/.ssh structure created
  • ssh-keygen -t dsa
    • id_dsa and id_dsa.pub created
    • use code for private key (id_dsa) when medium is unsafe
      • make sure id_dsa is only rw for user or else use code for private key (medium is unsafe)
  • add id_dsa.pub to hosts that you want to connect to (~/.ssh/authorized_keys2)