安装

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=硬件专用信息= =硬件专用信息=
-==Netgear WNR834Bv2==+For improved overall organization, this formerly longer section has been condensed into a separate page at this link: [[Hardware-specific]]. It had been removed, but is available below in form that is condensed further.
 +If you want to [http://www.mac-how.net/ Backup your Hard Drive with Time Machine]
-(请在开始刷新前阅读步骤指导后的重要信息)+#Accton:
 +##Accton MR3202A: see [[LaFonera Software Flashing]] Page. (Use only the MR3202A binaries provided, instead of the Fonera ones).
 +##Accton MR3201A: see [[Accton Software Flashing]] Page. (Use Fonera binaries)
 +##Open-Mesh OM1P: See [[OM1P config]] page. (Use Fonera 2100 binaries)
 +#[[Linksys|Allnet]]
 +#[[Asus]]
 +#[[Belkin]]
 +#[[Buffalo]]
 +#[[D-Link]]
 +#Gateworks Avila: [[Gateworks Avila Network Processor GW2348]]
 +#[[LaFonera (en)]] see [[LaFonera Software Flashing]]
 +#[[Linksys]]
 +#[[Asus|Microsoft]]
 +#Mikrotik: [[Mikrotik Routerboard RB/532]]
 +#Motorola: [[Motorola WR850G]]
 +#[[Asus|Mitsubishi]]
 +#[[Netgear]]
 +#Siemens: [[Flash Your Siemens SE505]]
 +#[[Ubiquiti]]
 +#US Robotics [[USR5461]]
-到2008年7月3日为止,Netgear WNR834Bv2 已经得到完整的支持。这里要感谢 Eko、Brainslayer 等大虾为支持此路由器所作出的卓越贡献。+[[Category:Documentation| ]]
 +[[Category:Flashing networking hardware| ]]
 +[[Category:Categories| ]]
-这些操作指南 (有微小改动) 最初由 sparkie 发布于[http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=21255&start=332 这里]。如果您兴趣十足,或是因为路由器支持不完美而辗转难眠,请完整阅读如何使此路由器获得完整支持的惊险操作。 
- 
-'''第1步:''' [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/others/eko/V24_TNG/svn9856/dd-wrt.v24-9856_NEWD_mini_wnr834bv2.chk 从这里]下载 v24 build 9856 的 mini 版 .CHK 格式 DD-WRT 新固件。 
- 
-'''第2步:''' 使用 Netgear 原版固件的网页界面刷新 DD-WRT 固件至您的路由器。请注意,为了成功刷新固件,请使用 IE 或 Firefox 3 及以上版本。sparkie 在前述链接文章中指出,使用 Firefox 2 将无法正常通过 Netgear 原版网页界面刷新固件。 
- 
-'''第3步:''' 如果 mini 版的功能不能满足您的要求,[http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Fothers%2Feko%2FV24_TNG%2Fsvn9856/ 这里]可以下载到您想要的 BIN 格式固件。下载后即可通过 DD-WRT 网页界面刷新 .BIN 格式固件,访问刷新页面的路径为 管理(Administration)标签--> 固件升级(Firmware Upgrades)标签 。 
- 
-'''重要信息(请在尝试刷新前认真阅读):'''  
- 
-* 请勿尝试刷新任何早于2008年7月3日 9856 版的固件,否则路由器可能变砖。有些 v24 RC7 可以工作(尽管有一些小问题)。但是最初的 v24 正式版(final) 由于 JFFS 问题导致部分用户的路由器变砖。 
- 
-* NEWD = 新版设备,VINT = 早期设备。此路由器仅适用 NEWD 版的固件。VINT 版适用于较老的设备。 
- 
-* 如果您的路由器被限制为 'tftp only' 模式 (如果 ping 响应始终为 TTL=100,则可以确定被限制),您可以通过 TFTP 刷入[http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/download.php?id=5495 这里]的少头文件的 Netgear 原版固件解决此问题,此固件版本为 Netgear stock 2.1.0.22 北美版。此文件被称为 wnr834bv2_1_0_22_na.bin。 
- 
-* 您的路由器仅有 4 MB 闪存容量。请不要尝试刷新 MEGA 版的 DD-WRT 固件。 
- 
-'''重要很重要非常重要的信息:'''  
- 
-根据 Eko 的说法,此型号路由器的 NVRAM 包含一个额外的区段,其中存储了路由器的序列号、MAC 地址及主板编码。对于早于 9856 的 DD-WRT 版本,如果开启 JFFS 功能,将可能覆盖此区段。9856 之后的版本支持在此路由器上正常开启 JFFS。如果您意外清除了此区段的 NVRAM,您只能通过 JTAG 方法恢复路由器。 
- 
-'''WNR834Bv2 JTAG 引出线:'''  
-  
- J12 Pin 1 通过 100 欧姆的电阻接至 JP1 pin 1 
-  
- J12 Pin 3 --100r--> TDI (串行口 Pin 2)  
- J12 Pin 5 --100r--> 至 TD0 (串行口 Pin 13)  
- J12 Pin 7 --100r--> 至 TMS (串行口 Pin 4)  
- J12 Pin 9 --100r--> 至 TCK (串行口 Pin 3)  
- J12 Pin 10 -------> 至 GND (串行口 Pin 20&25)  
-  
-* 有效的 NVRAM 备份可以从[http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/download.php?id=4233 这里]下载。 
-* 有效的 CFE 备份可以从[http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/download.php?id=4232 这里]下载。 
-* Tornado 的 JTAG v2.1.4 可以从[http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/others/tornado/jtag/tjtagv2-1-4.zip 这里]下载。<br /><br /> 
- 
-==Linksys WAP54G== 
- 
-<div style='color:red; font-weight:bold'>'''警告''' - DD-WRT 原本并不计划运行于 WAP 设备。经研究发现可以运行,但是操作复杂并且难于正常运行所有功能。下文将帮助您建立一个加载 DD-WRT 的 WAP 设备。</div> 
- 
- 
-<div style='color:red; font-weight:bold'>LOAD AT YOUR OWN RISK.</div> 
- 
- 
-'''MAC ADDRESS CHANGES''' - redhawk 
- 
-If you really want your WAP to have the correct MAC address when it boots up there are 2 methods....one simple but not permanent, and one not so simple but permanent. 
- 
-'''Method 1 -''' 
- 
-For V1.x only On the Administration>>Commands tab enter 
- 
-nvram set et1macaddr=<''your MAC address minus 1 here''> (due to the port swap) (i.e. 00:11:22:33:44:54) 
- 
-nvram commit 
- 
-Run then Save as Startup....now reboot the unit for the new MAC to take effect. 
- 
-For V2 units - this step is NOT necessary. This unit version has a unique motherboard flag and should be  
- 
-recognized as a WAP on the Status tab. 
- 
-For V3.x - follow the same step above except substitute the et1macaddr with et0macaddr and don't use the minus  
- 
-1, use your actual MAC address. (i.e. 00:11:22:33:44:55)  
- 
-This will need to be re-entered if you do a hard reset (like when doing firmware upgrades). 
- 
-'''Example of startup script for a V1:''' 
- 
-nvram set et1macaddr=00:11:22:33:44:54 
- 
-nvram set boardnum=2 
- 
-nvram commit 
- 
-'''Example of startup script for a V3.X:''' 
- 
-nvram set et0macaddr=00:11:22:33:44:55 
- 
-nvram set WAPver=3 
- 
-nvram commit 
- 
-Once the script is run and saved as a startup....power cycle the unit. It should then be recognized as a WAP  
- 
-unit on the status tab. 
- 
- 
-'''Method 2 -''' Works for all WAPs (For V2.X+ use actual MAC and MAC+1) 
-Extract your CFE, edit in your MAC address, et0macaddr = MAC, and il0macaddr=MAC+1. (For V1.x... Use your MAC-1  
- 
-for the lan_hwaddr and your MAC for the wan_hwaddr), then put the CFE back on using the HairyDairyMaid or TJTAG  
- 
-utility. This method is risky. You could potentially turn your router into a brick. Once this is reinstalled  
- 
-on the unit and the firmware has been loaded, your unit will have its own MAC addresses permanently embedded and  
- 
-will show every time you boot. 
- 
- 
-'''[note] -''' for the V1s, search for the embedded text string "hwaddr" using your hex editor. This will find  
- 
-the two MAC addresses that are embedded. Again due to the port swap the LAN MAC address needs to be entered as  
- 
-MAC-1 and wan_hwaddr needs to be entered as the MAC for the V1.X only 
- 
-'''[note] -''' my WAP 1.0 required 192.168.1.1 using tftp.exe for the firmware load the first time... my V3.1  
- 
-required 192.168.1.245 using tftp.exe for the firmware load the first time. 
- 
- 
-<div style='color:red; font-weight:bold'>'''WARNING''' - Use only [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Fstable%2Fdd-wrt.v24%2FBroadcom%2FBroadcom+Generic%2Fvintage/ V24-VINT-final] firmware builds on v1.x-v2.x WAP units. If you try to use the standard V24-Final you will brick the WAP unit.</div> 
- 
- 
-'''For loading firmware on the WAP54G V1.X''' - Has fixed LED displays starting with V24 RC5. - redhawk 
- 
-* Connect PC to LAN port on WAP 
-* Configure PC for STATIC IP as 192.168.1.2 Mask 255.255.255.0, Gateway 192.168.1.245 
-* Press and hold Reset Button on WAP unit for 30 seconds, unplug unit, Plug back in still holding reset button an  
- 
-additional 30 seconds. 
-* Open Browser, URL = http://192.168.1.245 
-* Login as: Username/Password <blank>/admin 
-* Navigate to Administration Tab. '''Change the DD-WRT xxx_generic.bin file to xxx_generic.trx''' 
-* Upload the new xxx_generic.trx file to the router. 
-* Wait 5 minutes after it says it completes successfully. 
-* Unplug WAP unit, plug it back in. 
-* Press and hold Reset Button on WAP unit for 30 seconds, unplug unit, Plug back in still holding reset button an  
- 
-additional 30 seconds. 
-* Now use URL = http://192.168.1.1 
-* Go to the Administration>>Commands tab. 
-* Enter the following 
- 
-nvram show | grep boardnum (''then click on "Run Commands"'') 
- 
-If it returns blank then issue the following commands... if it returns a boardnum=2 then you won't have to. 
- 
- 
-nvram set boardnum=2 
- 
-nvram commit 
- 
- 
-* Click "Run" button and then: "Save Startup" button. - (only if you had to enter boardnum=2 manually) 
-* Power cycle the WAP unit. 
-* Check the Status page... it should now display the unit as a "Linksys WAP54G v1.x" 
-* Configure as you would any other router. 
- 
-Power = Power, Diag = Diag or Commit 
- 
-WLAN - '''Link LED is now a Radio On/Off indicator''', Act = Wireless Activity 
- 
-LAN - Link = Link, Full/Col = Full, 100 = 100 
- 
-''Thanks goes to Eko for making this unit display correctly.'' 
- 
- 
-<div style='color:red; font-weight:bold'>'''WARNING''' - Use only [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Fstable%2Fdd-wrt.v24%2FBroadcom%2FBroadcom+Generic%2Fvintage/ V24-VINT-final] builds on the WAP v1.X-v2.X units. </div> 
- 
-'''For loading the firmware on the WAP v2.x''' - follow the steps for the WAP v3.x below... except don't include  
- 
-the nvram variable for WAPver=3. The v2 units have a unique board and should be already recognized by the RC5 and  
- 
-later firmware. Eko informed me that there are no special variables needed for the v2 units. [redhawk - 11/16/07] 
- 
-If you receive a error message saying "Unable to downgrade firmware" go to http://192.168.1.245/fw-conf.asp, set pull-down menu "DownGrade Header :" to disable and click [apply]. If this setting executed successful you see a  
- 
-message "Your changes have been saved". [ddvelzen - 18/01/08] 
- 
- 
- 
-<div style='color:red; font-weight:bold'>'''WARNING''' - Use [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/v24/Broadcom/Broadcom%20Generic/micro/dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin V24-final] micro build on the WAP v3.X units. </div> 
- 
-'''For loading the firmware on the WAP54G v3.X''' Use V24-RC5 or later for Reset button function 
- 
-* Connect PC to LAN port on WAP 
-* Configure PC ethernet port to ''IP: 192.168.1.2, SM: 255.255.255.0, GW: 192.168.1.245'' 
-* Unplug power. Wait 15 seconds 
-* Press and hold Reset Button on WAP unit for 30 seconds, unplug unit, Plug back in still holding reset button an  
- 
-additional 30 seconds. 
-* Open your favorite browser (I used Firefox) and go to: '''http://192.168.1.245''' 
-* Login as: 
- 
-'''User:''' <blank> 
- 
-'''Password:''' admin 
- 
-Hit the Administration tab, and upload the MICRO version of the firmware.  
- 
-* Wait 5 minutes after it says it completes successfully. 
-* Press and hold Reset Button on WAP unit for 30 seconds, unplug unit, Plug back in still holding reset button an  
- 
-additional 30 seconds. 
- 
-* Go to: ''http://192.168.1.1'' in your browser and login with the default un/pw for DD-WRT... 
-[Added by redhawk - 11/16/07] 
-* Next go to the Administration>>Command tab 
-* Type in: '''[note]''' - this is only needed for v3.x WAP units with V24-RC5 and later firmware. 
- 
- 
- 
-nvram set WAPver=3  
- 
-nvram commit 
- 
- 
-* Click on the "RUN" button and then the "Save Startup" button... you want this to run each time it reboots. 
-* Reboot the router again then configure. 
- 
-[Added by lerley - 1/29/08] 
- 
-I kept getting "upgrade failed" message when trying to update the micro firmware on my WAP54G v3.1 - I ended up  
- 
-doing the following to make it work: 
- 
-* Reset as above 
-* Upload micro firmware through web interface and get failed message 
-* Power cycle router 
-* Tftp micro firmware to router (still at 192.168.1.245) as per instructions in [[Recover from a Bad  
- 
-Flash#Recovering_with_TFTP]] 
-* When router boots, go to 192.168.1.1 and log in with DD-WRT defaults 
-* Go to Administration - Upgrade Firmware and upload micro firmware again 
-* Power cycle router 
- 
-At this point it worked great and I could configure it. Probably still need the nvram stuff as above... 
- 
- 
-[Added by rfuhrman 19 April 2008] 
- 
-WAP54v31 hardware, running Firefox on brand new WAP54v31, loading dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin  
-....on upload completion received "upload failed" message ala 'lerley'.  
-My WAP54 was unaffected, I was still in Admin page, so no need to panic....  
-Simply switched to IE and ran same exact commands at 192.168.1.245, perfect upload 1st try. 
-Then I could later use Firefox for finishing the configuration. 
- 
-So I assume do not use browser of choice, but rather '''use IE for 1st upload'''  
-(this is same as suggested for WRT54GL install notes). 
- 
-==Linksys WRT54G or WRT54GL or WRT54GS or WRT54GGX== 
- 
-See [[Linksys WRT54G/GL/GS/GX]] page. 
- 
-==Linksys WRTSL54GS == 
- 
-See [[Linksys WRTSL54GS]] page. 
- 
-==Linksys WRT300N v1 == 
- 
-See [[Linksys WRT300N|Linksys WRT300N v1]] page. 
- 
-==Linksys WRT600N v1 and 1.1== 
- 
-See [[Linksys WRT600N]] page. 
- 
-==Allnet ALL0277== 
- 
-The [[Allnet ALL0277]] (not DSL !!!) essentially is a relabeled Linksys WRT54G v1.0. It was even reported in the  
- 
-forum, that you can install the Linksys firmware on these devices. 
- 
-===First time install=== 
-With some minor exceptions, the procedure to install DD-WRT the first time is pretty much the same as for other  
- 
-WRT54G devices.  
-For flashing this device the first time you need to change the first 4 bytes of the mini_wrt54g image to read  
- 
-W54A (usually this is W54G). You can use a hex editor like  
- 
-[http://www.chmaas.handshake.de/delphi/freeware/xvi32/xvi32.htm XVI32]. After the patch, you can upload using the  
- 
-new firmware using the standard ALLNET web interface.  
-If the ethernet interface does not work (it did not for me on v23SP2), try the wireless LAN interface to check  
- 
-whether the upgrade did succeed. 
- 
-After the hard reset of the router, you should be able to proceed as described above. 
- 
-==Buffalo== 
- 
-===WHR-G54S, WHR-HP-G54, WZR-HP-G54=== 
- 
-'''注意:''' 只可使用v23 SP1最终版或更新的版本。旧的版本可能导致某些错误! 
- 
-'''注意:''' 对于某些型号可以使用[[ddadder]]程序 
- 
-===从原厂固件第一次刷新=== 
-'''通常,大多数公司允许从用户界面直接上传固件,但是Buffalo对他们的固件进行了加密,并且他们的路由器在Web界面上只接受加密后的固件。''' 
- 
-在第一次刷新的时候,TFTP方法可以绕过这个'加密'要求。 之后,固件可以通过Web界面正常更改。 
- 
-所有的Broadcom路由器''通常在''开机后的数秒之内会进入一个特别模式,此时允许TFTP直接上传一个新的固件到Flash中。因此你需要做的是 1. 打开路由器,然后 2. 快速地将固件发给路由器。 
- 
-===WHR-G125细节=== 
-WHR-G125没有可用的解密固件,所以刷dd-wrt之后'''无法还原到原始Buffalo固件'''。 
- 
-通用v24版本已经继承了该型号的支持。如果你刷的是v24最终版,可以忽略以下的警告。 
- 
-'''注意:''' WHR-G125有一个单独的RC5固件。可用的v24 RC5下载请查看[http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Frelease+candidates%2FDD-WRT+v24+RC5%2FBUFFALO+WHR-G125/ 这里]. 
- 
-'''警告''' - You MUST use the special G125 build of v24 if you flash RC6 or earlier on the WHR-G125 router or  
- 
-you will brick it. If loading an Eko- RC5 or Eko-RC6 the file name must contain 535X. If it is a Pre-RC7  
- 
-build...the Eko builds must contain NEWD in the filename....BrainSlayer RC7 builds can be used directly as  
- 
-is...no special build designation with his Pre-RC7....Now that V24 Final is out...you can load the  
- 
-std_generic.bin file from the Buffalo WHR-G125 directory. Do NOT use any VINT builds on the G125 unit. 
- 
-===WZR-RS-G54 Specifics=== 
- 
-Substitute 192.168.12.1 as the router IP, and 192.168.12.2 as your computer IP in this guide. 
- 
-===Windows下通过TFTP刷新Buffalo路由器=== 
- 
-Vista用户: 进入控制面板,程序,打开或关闭Windows特性,选择"TFTP客户端"。 
- 
-你用的电脑和你正在重置的路由器必须互相靠近:以便一手放在电脑的回车键上,同时另一手抓住路由器的电源并可惬意插到墙上或插线板上。 
- 
-# It's good to now reset to [[Factory Defaults|factory defaults]] by holding the reset button while plugging in the router. Hold for '''at least''' 30 seconds. Unplug the router. This makes sure the router is in its 'factory fresh' state. 
-# Unplug the router. Usually, preparing by leaving the connection to the router, and unplugging the router from the wall or power strip, is the easiest way. 
-# A non-XPSP2, third-party firewall, may interfere with tftp's ability to talk to the router. It may be useful to disable any third-party firewalls now. 
-# Either: 
-## Your computer should be connected directly to one of the LAN ports on the router. (You can use a regular cable or crossover). 
-## Or if you have a larger network, the computer is connected to a switch, and then to the router LAN port. The router's power cord still needs to be within reach while you are at the computer. 
- 
-[[Image:Set_static_IP_XP_Fixed.png|thumbnail|Reference Image]] 
-# For Windows XP, the following reference image should help. After selecting "Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)," click on the Properties button to open the next screen. Enter the info as shown, an IP Address of 192.168.11.2, a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, and click 'OK'. Leave Default Gateway '''blank'''. 
-# Make a copy of the firmware file, call it 'ddwrt.bin', and put it in your user folder. For instance, "C:\Documents and Settings\yourusername". 
-# Open a command window, by using Start->Run->"cmd". Enter 'ping 192.168.11.1 -t -w 10'. 
-## The router is pinged continuously from the computer, letting you know when to send the firmware. 
-# Open up a second command window, and leave the first where you can see the ping results. 
-# Without pressing Enter, type <code>tftp -i 192.168.11.1 PUT ddwrt.bin</code> '''Do not press enter yet.'''  
- 
-Keep this second command window in the foreground, so all you have to press is the Enter key to send the firmware. 
-# With the power cable to the router in one hand, and the other hand on the Enter key, plug the router in while watching the first command window. When ping replies from 192.168.11.1 begin, press the Enter key. 
-## Some people have found that they have better luck if you plug in the power cable for the router first, then wait a few seconds until you see the red "DIAG" light come on the front of the router. As soon as you see that, you'll want to press Enter to immediately start the TFTP transfer. 
-## http://wiki.openwrt.org/OpenWrtDocs/Hardware/Buffalo/WHR-G54S 
-# All port LEDs will illuminate. 
-# The LED on the LAN port will flash rapidly for about 6 seconds. The TFTP command will complete with a success printout, like <code>Transfer successful: 3502080 bytes in 5 seconds, 700416 bytes/s</code>. Leave the router ALONE at this point! 
-# The router will reboot and then boot DD-WRT. 
-# At this point, the router is ready to use. There is no need to reboot it (unplug/plug). 
-# You can reconfigure your network interface on your computer to use DHCP. The computer pulls an IP address and network information from the router. Access the router via http://192.168.1.1 
-## ''(For the WB2-G54 and some WHR-G54S models, the router may still be accessible at 192.168.11.1).'' 
-# The user name is 'root' and the password is 'admin'. 
- 
-Unplugging router can cause media detect network cards to show no media, ie "Network cable disconnected." When you start the tftp and plug the router in, the NIC doesn't detect media until after the tftp flash window has passed, so 60 seconds later tftp times out and the router boots normally. If so, don't unplug the router. Get your tftp ready, hold down the Init (Reset) button on the router, with the Init held down and the Diag blinking, start tftp and immediately release the Init button. You'll never get the 'Cable Disconnected' errors, and it should flash right up. 
- 
-'''Timeouts''' 
- 
-''***If you are still having trouble with timeouts, etc., you may want to try using the  
- 
-[ftp://ftp.linksys.com/pub/network/tftp.exe TFTP client from Linksys]. Be sure to set it to retry at least three  
- 
-(3) times. Five (5) would be a safe number to start with. Connect power while holding the reset button till the  
- 
-red diag button begins to blink, release the reset button and hit the Upgrade button on the Linksys TFTP Utility.  
- 
-For WHR-HP-G54 I had to flash through a switch with Windows or suffer timeouts trying.***'' 
- 
-I tried several time on Windows XP. The result is always a timeout. 
-Disabling Media Sense feature of Windows XP, I finally succeeded. 
-How to disable Media Sense feature of Windows. 
-http://support.microsoft.com/kb/239924 
- 
-On Windows Vista, I used the Linksys TFTP utility and had to upload the micro version first. The mega version would never complete in time. After successfully uploading micro, I was able to login to web-based admin and perform an upgrade to mega.  
- 
-One other way to prevent a timeout is to first set the NIC to 10 Mbit half duplex. 
- 
-==== Another way is to use a (script) cmd file under Windows ==== 
- 
- 
-#Save the script below to a file named "install.cmd" (without quotes), and put the firmware file in the same folder. 
-#Run it.  
-#Follow the directions. 
----- 
-<pre> 
-@echo off 
- 
-echo ============================================================================ 
-echo Type or paste the firmware filename below and then press Enter. 
-echo. 
-set /p dd-wrt_fn=Firmware Filename:  
-echo. 
-if not exist %dd-wrt_fn% goto FNF_ERROR 
- 
-echo ============================================================================ 
- 
-echo This batch file will upload %dd-wrt_fn% in the current 
-echo directory to 192.168.11.1 during the router's bootup. 
-echo. 
-echo * Set your ethernet card's settings to: 
-echo IP: 192.168.11.2 
-echo Mask: 255.255.255.0 
-echo Gateway: 192.168.11.1. 
-echo * Unplug the router's power cable. 
-echo. 
- 
-echo Press Ctrl+C to abort or any other key to continue . . . 
-pause > nul 
- 
-echo. 
-echo * Re-plug the router's power cable. 
-echo. 
- 
-echo ============================================================================ 
- 
-echo Waiting for the router; Press Ctrl+C to abort . . . 
-echo. 
- 
-:PING 
-ping -n 1 -w 50 192.168.11.1 > nul 
-if errorlevel 1 goto PING 
- 
-echo tftp -i 192.168.11.1 put %dd-wrt_fn% 
-tftp -i 192.168.11.1 put %dd-wrt_fn% 
-if errorlevel 1 goto PING 
- 
-echo. 
- 
-echo ============================================================================ 
- 
-echo * WAIT for about 2 minutes while the firmware is being flashed. 
-echo * Reset your ethernet card's settings back to DHCP. 
-echo * The default router address will be at 192.168.1.1. 
-echo. 
- 
-pause 
-goto END 
- 
-:FNF_ERROR 
-echo ============================================================================ 
- 
-echo ERROR: Make sure this batch file and the firmware are in the same directory! 
-echo. 
-pause 
- 
-:END 
-</pre> 
----- 
- 
- 
-<br><br> 
- 
-===TFTP Flashing Buffalo Routers under Linux, OS X, or other=== 
-# Obviously, be sure to observe the aforementioned procedures: 
-#* Disable your wireless adapter so that the tftp connection is '''not''' through a wireless connection. 
-#* Connect directly to the router using a wired connection (i.e. ethernet cable). Make sure you are connected to  
- 
-one of the four LAN ports and not the WAN port. 
-#* Download a copy of these instructions so that they are available to you during the procedure. 
-#* If working with the WZR-RS-G54 router, then be sure to replace all instances of 192.168.11.1 with 192.168.12.1 
-#* Most importantly, review all of these procedures before attempting them. 
-# OS X specific instructions: 
-#* Open up system preferences and select the network preference pane 
-#* Under the TCP/IP tab select from the drop down menu next to ''Configure IPv4'' manually 
-#* Type in 192.168.11.2 for the IP address 
-#* Type in 255.255.255.0 for the Subnet mask 
-#* Type in 192.168.11.1 for the router 
-#* Click ''Apply Now'' 
-# Change to the directory that you downloaded the dd-wrt.v23_mini_generic.bin file into. ''At least in Mac OS X,  
- 
-tftp fails to resolve either absolute or relative paths. It is simply better to cd to the directory that  
- 
-contains the dd-wrt.v23_mini_generic.bin file before launching the tftp app so no path resolution has to  
- 
-happen.'' 
-# Execute the tftp command and change the mode to binary by typing ''binary'' and hitting return/enter. 
-# Execute the trace command so you get feedback. 
-# Execute the rexmt 1 command so tftp will retry to send the file if you don't get the timing perfect. 
-# type in the connect 192.168.11.1 command but don't execute it yet.  
-# copy the following command (ctrl-c or cmd-c): <code>put dd-wrt.v23_mini_generic.bin.</code>. ''You don't  
- 
-want to hit return yet, because you're going to do this when the timing is right.'' 
-# Now that you are ready, here we go:  
-## Plug in the router 
-## When the router is plugged back into power, all of the LEDs on the ethernet ports will turn on. 
-## Once the LEDs turn off on all ports except the connected port, hit enter on the connect command, then  
- 
-immediatly paste (crtl+v or cmd-v) the PUT command into the terminal and hit enter. 
-## The terminal will return with the number of bytes sent and the time that the transfer took in seconds. 
- 
- 
-''Here is a recap of all the commands:''  
-<pre> 
-$ cd /path/to/dd-wrt.v23_mini_generic.bin/directory 
-$ tftp 
-tftp> binary 
-tftp> trace 
-tftp> rexmt 1 
-tftp> connect 192.168.11.1 
-tftp> put dd-wrt.v23_mini_generic.bin 
-</pre> 
- 
-'''OS X timing tip:''' Open the network preference pane and select "Network Status" under the "show" pull-down  
- 
-menu. When the router is unplugged the dot next to "Built-in Ethernet" will be red. Now plug in the router and  
- 
-watch for the "Built-in Ethernet" dot to turn green. As soon as it does, execute the connect and put commands. 
- 
-====Alternatives and Troubleshooting under Linux==== 
-* Within tftp, you may be able to execute multiple commands using the '&&' operator. 
-* You may be able to use the following one line command: 
-<pre> 
-tftp 192.168.11.1 -m binary -c put dd-wrt.v23_generic.bin  
-</pre> 
-* Be sure to remember to use 192.168.12.1 for the WZR-RS-G54 router.  
-* Make sure you are in the directory containing the DD-WRT binary before entering tftp. 
-* If tftp fails, try atftp (available in portage for Gentoo and repositories for Debian, Ubuntu, and probably  
- 
-others.) With atftp, the "binary" and "rexmt 1" commands are unnecessary. 
-* If the above does not work, try issuing the "put" command before powering the router. The command will retry  
- 
-and begin as soon as the connection is established. Finding the right timing is everything. 
-* Try also holding the router's INIT button, starting the "put" command, then releasing the button. 
- 
-===Flashing WBR-G54 WLA-G54 WBR2-G54 WBR2-G54S=== 
- 
-See [[Flash Your Buffalo WBR-G54, WLA-G54, ...]] 
-also includes ''' WBR2-G54, WBR2-G54S''' 
- 
-===Flashing WHR-HP-AG108=== 
- 
-See [[WHR-HP-AG108]] 
- 
-===Notes=== 
-* Once you flash to DD-WRT on the Buffalo WHR-G54S/WHR-HP-G54/WZR-RS-G54 and you, for whatever reason, want to  
- 
-flash back to the Buffalo firmware, look in the downloads section of dd-wrt.com in the "buffalo factory revert"  
- 
-folder for '''unencrypted firmware''' that will load from the DD-WRT gui. The WHR-HP-G54 image is the German  
- 
-version. Download the English version from Buffalo's site. Flash the German version and use that to flash the  
- 
-English version. 
-* A hidden LED behind the front panel may blink on older models. It slightly lights up the bridge icon. This LED  
- 
-is not used in the Buffalo firmware, but in DD-WRT it will flash on for 2 seconds, then off for 2 seconds. 
-* For any future upgrades/downgrades of normal unencrypted firmwares (DD-WRT, etc), use the web interface of the  
- 
-router. See [[#Steps to Flash Through Web GUI|Steps to Flash Through Web GUI]]. 
-* '''WARNING:''' One person reports: I had problems using the mini version of DD-WRT v23SP2 on my WHR-G54S. When  
- 
-using the (standard, full) generic version, everything worked fine.  
- 
-====Additional WHR-HP-G54 information==== 
- 
-See [[WHR-HP-G54]] 
- 
-===Troubleshooting=== 
-* If you experience problems a switch between the Buffalo and your PC may help. 
-* If you experience problems, you may need to erase NVRAM by starting a Telnet session and entering one (or  
- 
-both?) of the following Options: 
-* Option 1 : 
-<pre>mtd erase nvram</pre> 
-* Option 2 : (taken from [http://wiki.openwrt.org/Faq#head-71cacf8460752af3f5771d2fae54923ded5beb9c OpenWrt FAQ]) 
-<pre>cd /tmp 
-wget http://openwrt.inf.fh-brs.de/~nbd/nvram-clean.sh 
-chmod a+x /tmp/nvram-clean.sh 
-/tmp/nvram-clean.sh 
-nvram commit 
-</pre> 
-* Search for posts in the forum containing "WHR-G54S" and the problem you are having. 
- 
-'''De-bricking''' 
- 
-* DD-WRT Wiki Article: [[Recover_from_a_Bad_Flash#Buffalo_WHR-G54S_and_Buffalo_WHR-HP-G54]] 
- 
-* Forums, search for "WHR-G54S bricked". There are enough debricking threads, you don't need to start your own. 
- 
-==Belkin F5D7230-4 v2xxx and Lower==  
-As this Belkin router comes in several versions, this firmware build will only work for Belkin router models up  
- 
-to v2000. v2000 has a different switching chip than earlier versions though, so you may lose the functionality of  
- 
-the switch and may only be able to connect wirelessly after flashing a v2000 Belkin (see instructions below for  
- 
-adding limited wired capability). v3000 should work, but attempts to flash it have been unsuccessful with  
- 
-current versions of DD-WRT. Attempting to flash a v3000 could brick your router. Version 4000 and higher appear  
- 
-to be based on the TI chipset found in the [[Linksys WRT54GC]]. v1000, and v1111, have 4&nbsp;MB flash ROMs while  
- 
-v1444 has only a 2&nbsp;MB flash. You have to flash the router with the 2&nbsp;MB micro firmware via TFTP. If  
- 
-you have a 4&nbsp;MB model, you can reflash the router with the full version generic firmware from within the  
- 
-routers web interface once you've followed this procedure. Unless you need the extra features, it is best to  
- 
-stick with the micro firmware since it is known to work better with this router.<br><br> 
-Flashing v1232a with the latest VINT (currently dd-wrt.v24-9517_VINT_micro.bin) worked. Flashing with the latest  
- 
-micro (dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin) worked with the wired connection but the wireless did not seem to work (no  
- 
-SSID was broadcast).<br><br> 
-<b>Warning: These instructions will brick v1212 and v1213 Belkin F5D7231-4 routers, apparently without a hope of  
- 
-fixing them short of some rewiring.</b> See the forum posts here[http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php? 
- 
-t=11631] for possible help un-bricking one of these units.<br> 
-<br> 
-# Download the latest micro firmware (dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic as of this writing) 
-# Reset router to factory defaults. Unplug the router. 
-# Connect your computer directly to one of the LAN ports on the router. 
-# The router starts up with IP address 192.168.2.1. Set your computer's IP address manually to the following  
- 
-setting: IP Address: 192.168.2.2, Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0, Default Gateway: leave blank. For more help  
- 
-with this step, study the instructions for the Buffalo router located above. 
-# Go to Start->Run->"cmd" and press Enter. 
-# Change your directory to the folder containing the firmware image. Ex. <code>cd "C:\Documents and Settings\All  
- 
-Users\Desktop"</code> 
-# Type <code>tftp -i 192.168.2.1 PUT (file name of firmware image)</code> For example: <code>tftp -i 192.168.2.1  
- 
-PUT dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin</code>. '''Do not press enter yet.'''  
-# Connect the power to the Belkin. 
-# All port LEDs will illuminate. 
-# After a few seconds, all LEDs except the one you are connected to will turn off. Wait exactly one second and  
- 
-hit enter to execute the command. If you get a timeout error just try again. (Also try running tftp right  
- 
-before powering up.) If you continue to have trouble with this step check out the alternative method below. 
-# The LED on the LAN port will flash rapidly for a while after which the power button will flash rapidly for a  
- 
-while. Be patient and wait for the power light to stop flashing. Wait a couple more seconds. 
-# Power cycle the router. (unplug the power, wait a few seconds, plug it back in). 
-# Set your IP address back to automatic (DHCP), or set it to something beginning with 192.168.1. 
-# The router is now accessible at http://192.168.1.1/ 
-# The user name is 'root' and the password is 'admin' 
-# Enjoy your DD-WRT router 
- 
-'''Alternative for Flashing F5D7230-4''' 
- 
-If you don't enjoy spending hours, powering your Belkin router up and down. You can can try this procedure that  
- 
-worked for my v1444: 
- 
-# Follow steps listed in the method above until you finish the part where you set your computer's IP address to  
- 
-192.168.2.2 
-# Goto www.linksys.com and goto their download page (You may want to do this first before you reset to the  
- 
-factory defaults in case resetting screws up your internet connection). If the site asks for your location,  
- 
-choose North America - USA. 
-# Download the firmware for BEFW11S4 - EtherFast Wireless AP + Cable/DSL Router w/4-Port Switch (Version 1.0). 
-# Extract the tftp.exe program from the zip file. 
-# Start tftp program and set server to: 192.168.2.1 and for the file part, put the location of your "dd- 
- 
-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin" file.  
-# Set retries to 20. 
-# Powerup router. 
-# Click upgrade and then hit the reset button on your router. If program doesn't catch the Belkin's TFTP window,  
- 
-just hit reset again. The tftp program will let you know when it is upgrading and succeeds. 
- 
-This method caught the Belkin narrow tftp window on retry #11 vs. my 0 catches after 40 some tries using the  
- 
-power up and down method. Not sure if this will work on other version of the F5D7230-4. From what I have seen  
- 
-with my router, a successful installation will change the LEDs on the Belkin. WLAN LED does not work. Power LED  
- 
-will work and connected WAN LED will blink green. Good luck. 
- 
-After more than 50 unsuccessful attempts to flash my v1444 router I finally flashed my router using the  
- 
-alternative method described above, but only after using a hub or switch to connect the computer and the Belkin  
- 
-unit. All of my attempts with a direct connection between the router and the computer resulted in a timeout, but  
- 
-by using a hub or switch I had success on the first try. When trying to flash with a direct connection from the  
- 
-computer to the Belkin, it will never work. The connection fails when the router is unpluged or reset. By the  
- 
-time the connection is re-established, the Belkin is too far along in the boot process to accept the upgrade. So  
- 
-if you are having difficulty, like I did for so long, try the above method with a hub or switch connecting one of  
- 
-the LAN ports of the router to the computer. 
- 
-'''Second Alternative for Flashing F5D7230-4''' 
- 
-If you're having difficulty with either of the above methods (or just don't feel like going through all the hoops  
- 
-required) there is a much simpler method that may work. 
- 
-#Reset the router to factory defaults. 
-#Set your computer's IP address to 192.168.2.2 as described above. 
-#Plug your computer into the router and power the router on. 
-#In a command prompt (what you get by going to Run in the start menu) type out the tftp command line but <b>do  
- 
-not hit enter yet</b>. 
-#Press and release the reset button on the back of the router. 
-#Almost immediately hit enter in the command prompt to run the tftp command you typed out. 
-#If tftp tells you the file was sent successfully wait a few seconds, unplug the router, then plug it back in.  
- 
-If it says the connection timed out or the transfer failed, prepare the tftp command line again (hitting the up  
- 
-arrow key should do it) and repeat the previous two steps. 
-#Connect to 192.168.1.1 to configure (and enjoy) your vastly improved router. 
- 
-After trying the first two methods a few times (the first method several times in particular) I managed to get my  
- 
-v1444 flashed in one try (!) using this method. As such I am unsure of the exact delay between resetting the  
- 
-router and starting TFTP, but it was definitely less than a second. At the very least this method is much more  
- 
-enjoyable than unplugging and re-plugging your router over and over again. 
- 
-'''Linux Instructions for Flashing F5D7230-4''' 
- 
-* Set the IP address of your ethernet interface to be 192.168.2.2, netmask of 255.255.255.0 
- sudo ifconfig eth0 inet 192.168.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 
-* Make sure you have "tftp" installed. 
-* Start up tftp with the router switched off: 
- # '''tftp 192.168.2.1''' 
- tftp> '''verbose''' 
- Verbose mode on. 
- tftp> trace 
- Packet tracing on. 
- tftp> rexmt 1 
- tftp> '''binary''' 
- mode set to octet 
- tftp> '''status''' 
- Connected to 192.168.2.1. 
- Mode: octet Verbose: on Tracing: on 
- Rexmt-interval: 1 seconds, Max-timeout: 25 seconds 
- tftp> '''timeout 60''' 
-* Turn on the router after typing the following command: 
- tftp> '''put dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin''' 
- putting dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin to 192.168.2.1:dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin [octet] 
- Sent 1746029 bytes in 14.8 seconds [943799 bits/sec] 
- tftp>  
-* When the lights stop rapidly blinking, reset the router. 
- 
-'''OSX Instructions for Flashing F5D7230-4''' 
- 
-* Make sure the router is on and plugged into your Mac's ethernet port 
-* Goto System Preferences and click on the Network icon 
-* In the selection box next to the word "Show:" select the Built-in Ethernet option 
-* Change the IPv4 Configuration to manually and set the IP address to 192.168.2.2 the subnet mask to  
- 
-255.255.255.0 and the router to 192.168.2.1 
-* Click "Apply Now" and change the selection box next to "Show:" back to "Network Status" 
-* Unplug the power from the router and watch the green dot next to "Built-in Ethernet" turn red 
-* Open the Terminal application and type the following commands 
- tftp 
- tftp> connect 192.168.2.1 
- tftp> verbose 
- Verbose mode on. 
- tftp> ascii <font color=red><- [Edit: I think this is a typo, should be "binary"!]</font>  
- mode set to octet 
- tftp> status 
- Connected to 192.168.2.1. 
- Mode: octet Verbose: on Tracing: off 
- Rexmt-interval: 5 seconds, Max-timeout: 25 seconds 
- tftp> timeout 60 
-* Type the following but don't hit enter yet. Make sure you can still see the System Preferences window 
- tftp> put dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin 
-* Now plug the router back in. As soon as you see the red dot next to "Built-in Ethernet" turn green, hit enter  
- 
-and the firmware should be flashed once the lights on the router stop blinking. 
-* In order to connect to the router you must first go back to the Network Preferences and change the IPv4  
- 
-configuration back to DHCP and click "Renew DHCP Lease" 
- 
-'''Using v2000 Or FD57231-4 As A Wireless Client Or Access Point With DD-WRT'''<br> 
-(borrowed from http://forum.bsr-clan.de/ftopic8732.html)<br> 
-<br> 
-The Belkin F5D7230-4 v2000/FD57231-4 (with screws not under label) are still not completely 
-functional with DD-WRT, but it can be used as either a wireless access-point or a wireless client. 
-The reason for this limitation is due to the fact that the current robo-switch is unable to 
-properly configure the vlan with this router's implementation of the BCM5325EKQM switch chip. 
-By bypassing the vlan stuff we can get limited functionality from this router. In order to load DD-WRT micro you  
- 
-must tftp it on to the router. These instructions are for the v24 build of DD-WRT micro not the multi-language  
- 
-version which seems to have stripped out the reboot, ls and other shell commands.<br> 
-<br> 
-A) Belkin F5D7230-4 v2000 as a wireless client.<br> 
-1) Connect to the router wirelessly<br> 
-2) Telnet to the router and sign in or use a serial console cable<br> 
-3) Enter the commands below:<br> 
-nvram set lan_ifnames="eth0 vlan0"<br> 
-nvram set port0vlans=0<br> 
-nvram set lan_ifname=eth0<br> 
-nvram set wan_ifname=vlan1<br> 
-nvram set wan_ifnames=vlan1<br> 
-nvram commit<br> 
-reboot<br> 
-4) After the reboot, unplug the router and plug it back in. When it starts back up your 
-LAN ports should be active. The router's default IP address is 192.168.1.1. Just use 
-the web interface via the LAN port to configure the router as a wireless client.<br> 
-<br> 
-B) Belkin F5D7230-4 v2000 as a wireless access point<br> 
-1) Connect to the router wirelessly<br> 
-2) Telnet to the router and sign in or use a serial console cable<br> 
-3) Enter the commands below:<br> 
-nvram set lan_ifnames="vlan0 eth1"<br> 
-nvram set port0vlans=1<br> 
-nvram set remote_management=1<br> 
-nvram set lan_ifname="br0"<br> 
-nvram set wan_ifname=eth0<br> 
-nvram set wan_ifnames=eth0<br> 
-nvram commit<br> 
-reboot<br> 
-4) After the reboot, unplug the router and plug it back in. When it starts back up your 
-wan port should be active. The router's default IP address is 192.168.1.1. Just use 
-the web interface via the WLAN port to configure the router as an access-point.<br> 
-<br> 
-If you enter in the wrong setting or can not access your router you can always hold down the reset button to  
- 
-restore it to the factory defaults. Remember that we are bypassing all the vlan stuff so some of the web  
- 
-configurations will not work.<br> 
- 
-==Belkin F5D7230-4 v2000 and v2000de== 
-This version has a different flash chip than the other versions, and it will enter a reboot loop if a special SF  
- 
-build is not used. If you have already flashed the device and it is in a reboot loop, you can still flash the  
- 
-correct build using tftp. 
- 
-This version also has a different switch chip so only wireless will work after flashing. Wired can be enabled,  
- 
-but the ports can only be set to either WAN or LAN. If you only have wireless clients or want to use it as an AP  
- 
-or Client Bridge; this is not a problem. However, you are not able to use this device as a wired router with  
- 
-wired clients. 
- 
-'''Flashing Instructions''' 
- 
-Eko has made 2 new builds for this router. [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Fothers%2Feko%2FV24_TNG%2Fsvn10264/ Build 10264] The file names are dd-wrt.v24-10264_NEWD-Bv2000_micro-plus.bin and dd- 
- 
-wrt.v24-10264_NEWD-Bv2000_micro.bin If you don't know what micro-plus is you should read this: [[Micro-plus]] 
- 
-A v24 final SF build for this device is currently available [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Fothers%2Feko%2FV24_FINAL-NEWD/ here]. The file name is dd-wrt.v24-9517_NEWD_SF_micro.bin 
- 
-Flashing method is the same as other Belkin versions. 
- 
-'''Enabling Wired Ports''' 
- 
-After flashing, the router will only be accessible through wireless. 
- 
-#Connect to the router over wireless. The default SSID is dd-wrt. You will be able to access the GUI at  
- 
-192.168.1.1 
-#Telnet to 192.168.1.1 In Windows type telnet 192.168.1.1 in command prompt. The default username is '''root'''  
- 
-and password is '''admin''' 
-#Type the following commands: 
- 
-::nvram set Belkin_ver=2000<br> 
-::nvram commit<br> 
-::reboot<br> 
-The default setting is for all the ports to act as LAN ports. 
- 
-'''Setting Wired Ports to WAN''' 
- 
-It is not possible to set only the WAN port to WAN due to the switch chip in this version. You may set all the  
- 
-ports to WAN after following the above instructions for enabling wired ports. In this mode, you cannot connect  
- 
-any other wired devices other than WAN. If you are going to use the device as an AP or Client Bridge, this step  
- 
-is not needed. 
- 
-Connect to the router using wired or wireless and telnet to 192.168.1.1 as explained above. 
- 
-To use all ethernet ports as '''WAN''', set 
- 
-nvram set wan_to_lan=yes<br> 
-nvram commit<br> 
-reboot<br> 
- 
-To restore setting to '''LAN''' (default) 
- 
-nvram unset wan_to_lan<br> 
-nvram commit<br> 
-reboot<br> 
- 
-==Mitsubishi R100 Gateway== 
-The Mitsubishi R100 is a relabeled Asus WL500G that is only available in Australia. As such, you can use the Asus  
- 
-tools on the Mitsubishi product. The R100s are usually found at lower prices compared to the Asus product. They  
- 
-also come with a three year warranty. Obviously, flashing with a third-party firmware voids this warranty. 
- 
-==Asus WL500G (Original)== 
-You will need: 
-* A PC directly connect to one of the LAN ports of the router, via ethernet cable. (Unfortunately, it has to be a  
- 
-Windows based PC. I was unable to upload the firmware via tftp command. Maybe you'll have better luck with  
- 
-Linux). ''Note: Manually disable all installed NICs except the one you will use to connect to the router.'' 
-* These two files: [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-clear-nvram.trx wl500g-clear-nvram.trx] (filesize: 1,585,152  
- 
-bytes) and [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx wl500g-recover.trx] (filesize: 3,690,496 bytes) 
-* '''Asus Firmware Restoration Tool'''. This is found on the CD that comes with the router OR Asus Support  
- 
-website [http://support.asus.com/download/download.aspx?SLanguage=en-us&model=WL-500g here]. Its hidden in  
- 
-<b>Utilities</b> section and named <b>Asus WL-500b/g wireless router utility program in English. Version  
- 
-1.3.8.0</b> (for the English version). The file is called <b>Eng_1380.zip</b> (Use unzip app to decompress). 
-* The file [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/obsolete/release%20candidates/DD-WRT%20v24%20RC3/GENERIC%20BROADCOM%20(Linksys,%20Asus%20etc.)/dd-wrt.v24_mini_asus.trx dd-wrt.v24_mini_asus.trx] and later if you want  
- 
-[http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/others/eko/V24_FINAL-VINT/dd-wrt.v24-9517_VINT_std.bin dd-wrt.v24-9517_VINT_std.bin] 
- 
- 
-This procedure was developed using the <b>Mitsubishi R100</b> router with the '''standard''' variant of DD-WRT.  
- 
-It should be identical with the '''Asus WL500G (Original)''' 
- 
-This process requires a bit of patience and persistance. The WL500G and the relabeled R100 are stubborn routers  
- 
-that need a bit of encouragement. Eventually, you will be successful with installing DD-WRT onto them. 
- 
-# Set the PC to have a static IP address of <b>192.168.1.10</b>, subnet: 255.255.255.0 gateway: 192.168.1.1  
- 
-primary dns: 192.168.1.1. Turn off your firewall. <br> 
-# Before you plug the power connector in, press and hold the <b>Restore</b> or <b>Reset</b> button on the back.  
- 
-<br> 
-# While holding the reset button, plug the power connector in. <br> 
-# This causes it to go into <b>Restore mode</b>. This is indicated by the <b>PWR</b> LED flashing at regular  
- 
-intervals. <br> 
-# Now use the <b>Asus Firmware Restoration Tool</b> and upload <b>wl500g-clear-nvram.trx</b>. Wait until upload  
- 
-is complete and it reboots. This is usually takes about 2 to 3 minutes. <br> 
-# Once done, unplug the power connector. Wait for 30 seconds or so. <br> 
-# Repeat steps <b>2 to 6</b>, but upload <b>wl500g-recover.trx</b> instead. <br> 
-# Now plug the power connector back into the router. <br>  
-#* Try to ping the router from your PC. Open the DOS box (Goto Start -> run) add to command promt C:\.........>  
- 
-ping 192.168.1.1 
-#* If it responds, then you are ready to upload DD-WRT firmware. Proceed to step <b>9</b>. <br> 
-#* If not, then repeat steps <b>2 to 7</b> until it does. <br>  
-#* If that fails, set the router in <b>Restore mode</b> (as mentioned in step <b>2 to 4</b>), but install DD-WRT  
- 
-firmware. Then wipe it off by repeating steps <b>2 to 8</b>. You must have it such that the router MUST respond  
- 
-to ping in <b>Restore mode</b>! <br> 
-# Install dd-wrt.v24_mini Asus firmware using the <b>Asus Firmware Restoration Tool</b>. (The firmware file is  
- 
-called <b>dd-wrt.v24_mini_asus.trx</b>). <br> 
-# Once done, wait for a few minutes until it reboots. This can be seen by the <b>AIR</b> LED flashing at regular  
- 
-periods. <br> 
-# Now try pinging the router with DD-WRT firmware installed.  
-#* If it responds, continue to step <b>12</b>. <br> 
-#* If it does NOT respond to pings, repeat steps <b>2 to 11</b>. Repeat until it responds with DD-WRT installed.  
- 
-<br> 
-# Login in via web browser by entering <b>http://192.168.1.1</b> and the default login is <b>root</b>, with the  
- 
-password <b>admin</b> <br> 
-# Enjoy your <b>R100</b> or <b>WL500G</b> with <u>DD-WRT v24 mini</u>! :D <br> 
-# If you like you can flash the DD-WRT v24 vint over WebIF <br> 
-<br> 
- 
-==Asus WL500G Deluxe== 
-First, you need a firmware file. If you're not sure, use the dd-wrt.v23_asus.trx from [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd 
- 
--wrtv2/downloads/stable/dd-wrt.v23%20SP2/dd-wrt.v23_sp2_standard.zip].  
- 
-There are three ways to upload DD-WRT on WL500G Deluxe: 
-<ol> 
-<li>Web interface (easiest, use this if unsure)</li> 
-<li>Asus recovery utility (Windows only)</li> 
-<li>TFTP</li> 
-</ol> 
-===Web interface=== 
-The easiest way. If you can connect to the router and administer it via its web interface, skip to point 5: 
-<ol> 
-<li>Power up the router 
-<li> Connect via ethernet to one of the four LAN ports, or (untested) connect via wifi 
-<li> Obtain network settings via DHCP 
-<li> Point your browser of choice to http://192.168.1.1/ (use the IP address of the gateway, obtained in the  
- 
-previous point) 
-<li> Go to System Setup > Firmware Upgrade 
-<li> Upload the firmware file using the form provided. 
-<li> Wait until the page reloads, now with the DD-WRT interface. (This might fail as the IP address/URL will be  
- 
-different - in that case wait 3-5 minutes, or until the router has rebooted). 
-<li>Congragulations, the DD-WRT install has been completed. 
-</ol> 
- 
-===Asus recovery utility=== 
-You can get the utilities [http://dlsvr03.asus.com/pub/ASUS/wireless/WL-500g-03/Eng_1380.zip here], or you can  
- 
-browse the Asus site to download the latest version. Asus only seem to provide these for  
- 
-[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows Windows].<br> 
-<br> 
-In case you have multiple network interfaces and are unable to find you router, disable all but the one that is  
- 
-connected to your router.<br> 
-<br> 
-<ol> 
-<li> Remove the power connector of the WL500G. 
-<li> While holding the reset button, plug the power connector back in. (WL500gP - button labeled "restore") 
-<li>When the power LED flashes, release the reset button. The router now is in recovery mode. 
-<li>Wait for your PC to get an IP address (if dhcp is configured) 
-<li> Use the Asus recovery utility to upload the DD-WRT ''trx'' file. 
-<li> After the upgrade the router reboots and you should be able to access the web interface 
-</ol> 
-<br> 
-====Comments==== 
-SSD: For my new WL-500g Deluxe, the recovery utility would appear to successfully upload the firmware (v23), but  
- 
-then I could not get it to boot... even after waiting several minutes and power cycling. The unit would also be  
- 
-unresponsive to ping requests. I could always successfully reload the original Asus firmware. TFTP methods were  
- 
-unsuccessful altogether, as tftp never seemed to establish contact with the router. Finally, I was able to boot  
- 
-DD-WRT by first flashing with OpenWRT (White Russian rc4), then using OpenWRT's firmware upload page to flash  
- 
-with DD-WRT.<br> 
-<br> 
-MopIC: I had very similar problem like SSD. Unfortunately, flashing in OpenWRT RC4 or any other software through  
- 
-Asus Restoration tool didn't help at all.<br> 
-My router is Asus WL-500G PCB R2.40.<br> 
-It acted as if it was constantly rebooting.<br> 
-The solution came from wl500.info website.<br> 
-http://wl700g.info/showthread.php?t=1606<br> 
-<br> 
-I had to do the following:<br> 
-1. Set my IP address on PC's interface to 192.168.1.10 (DHCP on Asus didn't work)<br> 
-2. Unplug power cord from wl-500g.<br> 
-3. Press and hold restore button and then insert power cord back into router.<br> 
-3a. When the PWR light starts flashing, release Restore button.<br> 
-3b. Now your wl-500g is in restore mode.<br> 
-4. Run Asus Firmware Restoration (can be found on asus website or included CD)<br> 
-5. Choose the [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-clear-nvram.trx wl500g-clear-nvram.trx] file and upload it to the  
- 
-router. Wait 2-3 minutes after.<br> 
-6. Unplug power and again enter restore mode (steps 2 and 3)<br> 
-7. Choose the [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx wl500g-recover.trx] file and also upload it to your  
- 
-router. Wait 2-3 minutes<br> 
-8. Unplug power and again enter Restore mode (steps 2 and 3)<br> 
-9. Choose the firmware you wish to flash and upload. Wait 2-3 minutes. Reboot. I used DD-WRT v23 SP2 2006-1307  
- 
-for Asus<br> 
-10. Now it should be ok - enter http://192.168.1.1 and check if it is ok :-)<br> 
-Hope it helps... for me it was couple hours to fix it...<br> 
- 
- 
-LFR: Upgrade was done out of the box with .trx file & worked straight, no need for recovery mode<br> 
-MrO: Does this also work on the WL-500g Premium? 
-TTSherpa: Yes it does. No problen going back an forth the original FW & DD-WRT<br> 
-DJ: While upgrading from SP1 to SP2, web GUI didn't work with .trx file. Renaming it to .bin worked. 
-QBA: WL-500g premium - used the asus recovery tool (from Eng_1380.zip) to upload v23-sp2 (dd- 
- 
-wrt.v23_vpn_asus.trx) in recovery mode on original asus out of the box firmware - works like a charm :-) 
- 
-===TFTP=== 
- 
-The utility mentioned below might be the OpenWRT [http://openwrt.org/downloads/utils/flash.sh Flash] utility,  
- 
-although the syntax is different. 
- 
- 
-<i>posted by Evan Carrol sept 28, done with with WL-500gP:</i><br /> 
-<blockquote>I just wanted to drop in my advice, I did this whole thing without the Asus proprietary utils. I used  
- 
-Linux tftp. 
-I had to use the aformentioned utils at http://wl700g.info/showthread.php?t=1606,  
-the only different thing I did was use TFTP. I went in the same order as the above but only gave my router 
-10 seconds between reboots: 
- 
-1) flash - tftp [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-clear-nvram.trx wl500g-clear-nvram.trx]<br> 
-2) 10 seconds unplug,<br> 
-3) flash - tftp [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx wl500g-recover.trx]<br> 
-4) 10 seconds unplug,<br> 
-5) flash - tftp dd-wrt.v23_asus.trx<br> 
-6) 10 seconds unplug<br> 
-done.<br> 
-</blockquote> 
- 
-==Asus WL500G Premium== 
- 
-* Same as Deluxe. 
-* Recover from bad flash via Asus Firmware Restoration. 
-** Brick recovery can involve shorting pins. Easy enough if one's hands don't shake, but you void the warranty. 
-DD-WRTv23 SP2 ok so far ... 
- 
-Chickenboy: For brick recovery, you need to ground Pin 9 shown in this picture  
- 
-http://wl500g.info/attachment.php?attachmentid=905&stc=1&d=1153600992 ... Warning *You'll void your warranty &  
- 
-if you don't know what you're doing, you can permanently kill your router. DO AT YOUR OWN RISK!  
- 
-So far, I've uploaded faulty firmware 5 times and this technique has saved my router from being a paperweight. 
- 
-Birdy: For a thorough explanation on how to recover your bricked Asus WL500g Premium or WL500g Deluxe, browse to: 
-http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=2507 
- 
-** Posted by Atreus on 12-24-07 on WL-500G Premium and DD-WRT v23 sp2 ** 
-This router is '''VERY''' easy to flash, especially from a Linux box. Most of the information on this guide is  
- 
-aimed at Windows users, but these steps are specifically aimed at Linux users, providing an easy way to flash the  
- 
-router without the proprietary Asus flashing tool. 
- 
-Note: This advice is assuming you are flashing the router from a Linux computer. Only flash on a wired  
- 
-connection. 
- 
-cn0rris: '''Notes about installation on Mac OS X''': 
-These steps should work fine on any computer with a tftp client, and Mac OS X specifically. I just followed them  
- 
-on my Mac OS X computer, and they worked just fine.  
- 
-cn0rris: Another Mac note: I don't know if this is particular to the WL-500G Premium, or the specific version of  
- 
-the software I am using (DD-WRT v24 RC6.2), but I found that I had to use FireFox rather than Safari. It would  
- 
-load the main page correctly, but as soon as I clicked on the Administration tab, it would fail. I presume there  
- 
-is a problem with HTTP Auth handling somewhere, that FireFox seems to handle correctly. 
- 
-andrey: Thirs Mac note. Leopard (10.5 here). 
-* Tftp-ed clear-nvram in 4s, like explained a bit later, waited 2min, switched off, 20s wait, switched on with  
- 
-restore button pressed. 
-* The same procedure with the restore.trx (took 7-8s to upload) 
-* The same procedure with : 
-[http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/v24/Broadcom/Asus/WL500g-Premium/dd-wrt.v24_mini_asus.trx] 
-About 7s to upload. 
-* After installing the mini_asus.trx, there is DD-WRT on the router. I decided to put the MEGA distribution  
- 
-(http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/v24/Broadcom/Asus/WL500g-Premium/dd-wrt.v24_mega_generic.bin), as the  
- 
-device has a lot of memory and CPU, compared to my Linksys 54GL v1.1, which can't do Mega. '''ATTENTION: It took  
- 
-more than 6 Minutes to upload the Mega package. As usual dd-wrt's web interface counts down from 300 to 0. With  
- 
-my Linksys it takes about 60-70s to upload a vpn/voip/std package and then the router reboots. Such a package is  
- 
-about 3.6MB. The Mega package is 5.6MB large and I expected about twice the time, with no luck. I was a bit  
- 
-worried when DD-WRT counted to zero and then stopped counting, just the animations continued working. Tried to  
- 
-ssh with no success, the web server was working a bit - able to connect with telnet on Port 80, but after writing  
- 
-GET /^n^n, there was no output. Tried telnet-ting, and it WORKED. Did a top and it did show me that 99% CPU time  
- 
-is spent on writing an uploaded file to /tmp . So, I was a bit relieved. Soon the telnet connection went broke  
- 
-and the web interface changed to the page informing that the router is restarting. Restarted and booted in about  
- 
-30s. 
- 
-Requirements: 
- 
-*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tftp TFTP] If you are on a Debian box, simply typing ''apt-get install tftp'' will  
- 
-do the trick. 
-*[http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-clear-nvram.trx wl500g-clear-nvram.trx] 
-*[http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx wl500g-recover.trx] 
-*The most recent stable release of DD-WRT from the [http://dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads.php downloads] page.  
- 
-Make sure you use the firmware specifically compiled for the Asus router. Check the readme included with the  
- 
-files, but it should be called something like dd-wrt.v**_asus.trx  
- 
- 
-*'''Step 1''': Connect your computer via Ethernet cable to a LAN port on the router (I used LAN port 1) 
-*'''Step 2''': Unplug the power cord from the router 
-*'''Step 3''': Wait 20 seconds 
-*'''Step 4''': Press and hold the reset button on the back of the router. Note that the reset button is recessed  
- 
-and you need a pen or paper clip to press it in. The button protruding from the back is the EZ Setup, which is  
- 
-not what you want to press. 
-*'''Step 5''': While holding the reset button, plug the power cord into the router. Continue to hold the reset  
- 
-button until the power light starts flashing. Let go of the reset button 
-*'''Step 6''': Use tftp to transfer wl500g-clear-nvram.trx to the router. The commands are as follows: 
- 
- 
-'''user@box:$''' tftp 192.168.1.1 
- 
-'''>''' mode binary 
- 
-'''>''' put wl500g-clear-nvram.trx 
- 
- 
-*'''Step 7''': Tftp should report a successful file transfer in 7-15 seconds. Wait 2-3 minutes after that before  
- 
-unplugging the router 
-*'''Step 8''': Unplug the router, wait 20 seconds. Hold the reset button and plug the power cord into the router,  
- 
-continuing to hold the reset button until the power light flashes. Release the reset button. 
-*'''Step 9''': Use tftp to transfer wl500g-recover.trx to the router. Same method as above, just change the file  
- 
-name. Wait 2-3 minutes after tftp reports a successful file transfer before unplugging the router. 
-*'''Step 10''': Unplug the router, wait 20 seconds. Hold the reset button and plug the power cord into the  
- 
-router, continuing to hold the reset button until the power light flashes. Release the reset button. 
-*'''Step 11''': Use tftp to transfer the DD-WRT firmware to the router. MAKE SURE YOU USE THE CORRECT FILE. It  
- 
-should be be called something like dd-wrt.v**_asus.trx Do not upload a .bin file. 
-*'''Step 12''': Wait 2-3 minutes after tftp reports a successful file transfer before unplugging the router.  
- 
-Unplug the power cord from the router, wait 20 seconds, and plug the power cord back into the router. 
- 
- 
-The router should now boot to DD-WRT firmware. Go to [http://192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1] to confirm. You may need to  
- 
-power cycle your cable modem (if applicable) to get an internet connection. 
- 
- 
-'''Notes''': You may need to manually specify your computers IP address (in order to use tftp to upload the  
- 
-files) if for some reason DHCP is not working. I did not need to do this, but if you cannot establish a  
- 
-connection to the router try the following settings: 
- 
-ip: 192.168.1.10 
- 
-mask: 255.255.255.0 
- 
-router: 192.168.1.1 
- 
-dns: 192.168.1.1 
- 
- 
-'''tigerbinz:'''  
-I tried all the ways for Asus WL500G Deluxe, web interface and Asus recovery utility can not work for me, my  
- 
-router is Asus WL500Gp v1(FCC ID: MSQWL500GP), then I tried tftp with windows xp. The above comments are very  
- 
-useful. I set 192.168.1.10/24 as my PC's IP address, in windows XP, just use tftp like this: 
-* STEP 1. use "cmd" and "cd" command, enter the folder in which you saved the files(wl500g-clear-nvram.trx,  
- 
-wl500g-recover.trx, and dd-wrt.v**_asus.trx). 
-* STEP2: like above steps. tftp -i PUT wl500g-clear-nvram.trx, tftp -i PUT wl500g-recover.trx and dd- 
- 
-wrt.v**_asus.trx, I firstly tried asus v23 sp2.trx. one by one, it works. Then in firmware upgrade, I upgraded to  
- 
-v24 (http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/stable/dd-wrt.v24/Broadcom/Asus/WL500g-Premium/dd-wrt.v24_std_generic.bin). It works well. 
- 
-==Asus WL500G Premium V2== 
- 
-""uvinrg:"" 
- 
-Steps I did under Win XP: 
- 
-1. Connect to router through UTP cable (LAN Connection) and disable all other network connection except 
-this one 
-2. Set manual ip on LAN and disable windows firewall: 
- 
-ip: 192.168.1.10 
-subnet: 255.255.255.0 
-gateway: 192.168.1.1 
-primary dns: 192.168.1.1 
- 
-3. Remove power cord from router 
- 
-4. While keeping pressed the "restore" button, put power cord in 
- 
-5. Wait for power led to start flashing 
- 
-6. Stop pressing restore button 
- 
-7. Open Asus Firmware Restoration 
- 
-8. Load up dd-wrt v24 standard latest firmware for wl500g premium 
- 
-9. Press Upload 
- 
-10. Wait for process to complete, router to boot, and http://192.168.1.1 to work 
- 
-11. Power off and then back on router 
- 
-Worked perfectly. 
- 
-- END 
- 
------------- 
------------- 
- 
-<b>2008-08-15 "illuminant" 
- 
-Setting up the Asus WL-500G Premium V2 with Windows Vista</b> 
- 
- DD-WRT reports: 
- Asus WL-500G Premium V2 
- CPU Model: Broadcom BCM5354 chip rev 2  
- CPU Clock: 240 MHz 
- Memory: 
- Total Available 89% 29288 kB / 32768 kB  
- Free 52% 15164 kB / 29288 kB  
- Used 48% 14124 kB / 29288 kB  
- 
-1. Connect the router to the PC with a normal ethernet cable (used LAN-1 ethernet port on the router) 
- 
-2. Disable all network interfaces except for the ethernet. 
- 
-3. On the PC, the ethernet network settings (TCP/IP v4) were: 
- 
- IP address: 192.168.1.2 
- Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 
- Default gateway: 192.168.1.1 
- DNS: 192.168.1.1 
- 
-4. Disable Windows Firewall 
- 
-5. Starte the router with the restore button depressed. After several seconds the router started to flash the  
- 
-power LED once per second, indicating readiness. Take finger off the button. 
- 
-6. Starte Asus Firmware Recovery as Adminstrator; confirmed Administrator privileges. 
- 
-7. In Firmware Recovery app, navigated to DD-WRT v24-SP1 generic-mega (filename dd-wrt.v24_mega_generic.bin) and  
- 
-hit Upload 
- 
-8. For me, Firmware app found the router in approx 3 seconds, uploaded in approx 30 seconds, reconfigured itself  
- 
-in approx 30 seconds, then advised to wait for reboot. Firmware app remained with "wait for reboot"  
- 
-indefinitely, even after router had fully rebooted. 
- 
-9. Quit the Firmware app. 
- 
-10. Open IE and navigate to http://192.168.1.1. DD-WRT answers immediately. 
- 
-11. Configure DD-WRT according to your network needs. 
- 
- Notes: 
- (i) Initial attempts at running the Firmware Recovery app failed until after I had disabled Windows Firewall  
- 
-and then ran the app as Administrator. 
- (ii) Firefox 3.0.1 did not allow *any* settings to be saved, hence the attempt with IE, which worked  
- 
-perfectly. 
- (iii) On setup of the router, a very long password looked like it wasn't being entered into the fields  
- 
-(bullets were not visibly advancing beyond the extents of the fields) but the very long password worked fine. 
- 
-<i>Ends.</i> 
- 
-==Asus WL500W == 
- 
-=== Windows instructions === 
- 
-* Same as Deluxe (Asus WL500G Deluxe). 
-* Recover from bad flash via Asus Firmware Restoration. 
-* Requires v24 RC3 or later 
- 
-Thought a recap might help from an off the shelf installation December 2007. Similar to the Asus WL500G Deluxe  
- 
-setup (it's a touch redundant).<br> 
- 
-Tools: 
-* laptop 
-* RJ45 cable in box 
-* Downloaded all the images and instructions.  
- * wl500g-clear-nvram.trx [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-clear-nvram.trx wl500g-clear-nvram.trx] 
- * wl500g-recover.trx [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx wl500g-recover.trx ] 
- * [http://dlsvr01.asus.com/pub/ASUS/wireless/WL-500W/UT_WL500W_3180.rar Assus Router Utilty  
- 
-UT_WL500W_3180] 
- * temporary DD-WRT firmware: dd-wrt.v24rc5_mini_asus.trx 
- * actual final firmware image: dd-wrt.v24rc5_vpn_generic.bin (added the rc5 to filename when DL) 
- 
-Process:<br> 
-- remember to disable your wireless NIC, used the ethernet NIC <br> 
-1. installed the utilties sofware on laptop Asus WL-500W wireless router utility,version 3.1.8.0 <br> 
-2. connected laptop to LAN port 1 with RJ45 cable <br> 
-3. Booted up the router. DHCP seemed to work automatically. LAN connected. <br> 
-4. Used the 'Asus Tools --> Device Discovery' application and doubleckicked on the router 'WL-500W' in the on  
- 
-screen box. It opens a new web page with the device menu options. May have to login as admin/admin. <br> 
-5. (Skip this step) Used the onscreen menus to find the firmware update window. I was curious to see the actual  
- 
-Asus firware and the features like USB so I updated it to the newest version  
- 
-[http://dlsvr01.asus.com/pub/ASUS/wireless/WL-500W/FW_WL500W_1988_EN_CN_TW.rar WL500W_1988]. File is on the Asus  
- 
-website. You can skip this step. Reboot Router. <br> 
-6. Changed my ethernet NIC to manual TCP/IP setting on the laptop: 192.168.1.10 (DHCP on asus won't work for  
- 
-next steps) <br> 
-7. Make sure you can connect or see the router Ex. Asus Utilty --> Device Discovery or ping 192.168.1.1 should  
- 
-also work <br> 
- 
-The REAL work: <br> 
-8. Unplug power cord from wl-500g.<br> 
-9. Press and hold restore button and then insert power cord back into router. 
- When the PWR light starts flashing, release Restore button. 
- Now your wl-500g is in restore mode. 
-<br>10. Run Asus Firmware Restoration (can be found on asus website, Router Utilities software or included CD).  
- 
-Asus Utility --> Firmware Restoration.<br> 
-11. Choose the [http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx link wl500g-recover.trx] file and also upload it to  
- 
-your router. Wait 2-3 minutes. NOTE I skipped the clear.trx image load and it worked for me. but if doesn't for  
- 
-you then look at the WL500G setup instructions. And Yes I used the wl500g images or trx files for this. <br> 
-12. Unplug power and again enter Restore mode (steps 8 and 9) <br> 
-13. Choose the firmware you wish to flash and upload with the Firmware Restoration utiltity. Wait 2-3 minutes.  
- 
-Reboot. I used the dd-wrt.v24rc5_mini_asus.trx image. <br> 
-14. see if you are you able to connect to the router 192.168.1.1. Logon to DD-WRT web interface with root/admin.  
- 
-<br> 
-15. Use DDR-WRTs web interface to upload the image e.g. dd-wrt.v24rc5_vpn_generic.bin <br> 
-16. Voilà! Done. Reset your laptop's ethernet NIC to DHCP or automatically detect IP address. <br> 
- 
-Questions/Issues: <br> 
- 
-If you are getting error with the Firmware Restoration utility not finding the router (I could never get it to  
- 
-work), use the tftp upload method but follow the same instruction as above. Use a [http://www.tftp-server.com/tftp-client.html Windows tftp-client] and run tftp -i 192.168.1.1 PUT file.trx. <br> 
-After uploading, wait 3 min before pulling the power-cord and move to the next step.<br> 
-Why would I use this router? I found Linksys 54GS/L were much easier to use and install. Cannot uprgrade the  
- 
-antennas without destroying the case..<br> 
-- But the WL500W is still relatively cheap (under US$100 - Apr08), with 8M flash so you have a 4M jffs  
- 
-partition.<br> 
-- To use the USB storage, after mounting jffs/cleanfs, follow instruction [http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/USB_storage USB_storage]. I got my 4G usb-key to work easily<br> 
- 
-=== How to Install DD-WRT onto an Asus WL-500W using Ubuntu Linux === 
- 
-This was tested using Ubuntu 8.04 (Hardy Heron) and DD-WRT v24sp1, and a brand new, off-the-shelf Asus WL-500W.  
- 
-You can do the same thing from other linuxes, adopting as appropriate. You can presumably also do this from  
- 
-windows, using tftp (not tested). 
- 
-This is essentially the same as the linux instructions under Asus WL-500G Deluxe. 
- 
-Note: Even if you have windows or some other operating system installed, you can still use these instructions.  
- 
-Create an Ubuntu live-cd, boot up into the live-cd (which will make no permanent changes to your computer), and  
- 
-use these instructions. 
- 
-==== Download files and software ==== 
- 
-First, install tftp: 
- 
-:<code> sudo apt-get install tftp </code> 
- 
-Now, download each file you'll need: 
-*[http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-clear-nvram.trx wl500g-clear-nvram.trx] 
-*[http://wl500g.dyndns.org/wl500g-recover.trx wl500g-recover.trx ] 
-*temporary asus DD-WRT firmware, which must have '''asus.trx''' in the file name. For example, I used dd- 
- 
-wrt.v24_mini_asus.trx. Use the most recent version. 
-*final firmware image. For example, I used dd-wrt.v24_std_generic.bin. Use the most recent version. 
- 
-Also, print out a copy of these instructions, because you won't have access to the internet from here on out. 
- 
-==== Set up networking ==== 
- 
-Turn off wireless networking. On Ubuntu, right-click on the networking icon in the upper right of the screen and  
- 
-uncheck "Enable Wireless."  
- 
-Set wired networking to a static address of 192.168.1.1. On Ubuntu, left-click on the networking icon in the  
- 
-upper right of the screen and choose "Manual Configuration." Click "Unlock" and enter your password. Click on  
- 
-"Wired Connection," then "Properties." Uncheck the "Enable roaming mode" box. Under "Configuration," choose  
- 
-"Static IP address." Set "IP address" to 192.168.1.2. Set "Subnet mask" to 255.255.255.0. Set "Gateway  
- 
-address" to 192.168.1.1. 
- 
-Connect an ethernet cable between the WL-500W and your computer.  
- 
-==== Hard Reset ==== 
- 
-Do a '''Hard Reset''' as follows: 
-*Unplug the router's power cord. 
-*Wait 20 seconds. 
-*Using a paperclip or similar object, press and hold the "RESTORE" button on the back of the router 
-*While continuing to press the RESTORE button, plug the router back in. 
-*Wait until the power light on the front of the router starts flashing, then release the RESTORE button. 
- 
-Wait about 30 seconds, then '''confirm that you are now connected to the router:''' 
-:<code> ping 192.168.1.1 </code> 
-You should see a series of lines something like this (the numbers will be different, of course): 
-:''64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.752 ms'' 
-Exit from ping by hitting <ctrl>c. 
- 
-==== Clear nvram ==== 
- 
-Open a terminal window and cd to the directory where you downloaded the files. For example, if you saved to the  
- 
-Desktop: 
- 
-:<code> cd Desktop </code> 
- 
-Now use tftp to transfer '''wl500g-clear-nvram.trx''' to the router: 
-:<code> tftp 192.168.1.1<br> 
-:''tftp>'' mode binary<br> 
-:''tftp>'' put wl500g-clear-nvram.trx </code> 
- 
-tftp should report a successful transfer in 10 seconds or so. 
- 
-Wait 2-3 minutes. 
- 
-==== Transfer wl500g-recover.trx ==== 
- 
-Do a '''Hard Reset''' as described above, then confirm you are connected to the router using ''ping'' as  
- 
-described above. 
- 
-Now use tftp to transfer '''wl500g-recover.trx''' to the router: 
-:<code> tftp 192.168.1.1<br> 
-:''tftp>'' mode binary<br> 
-:''tftp>'' put wl500g-recover.trx </code> 
- 
-Again, tftp should report a successful transfer in 10 seconds or so. 
- 
-Wait 2-3 minutes. 
- 
-==== Transfer the temporary Asus dd-wrt firmware ==== 
- 
-Do a '''Hard Reset''' as described above, then confirm you are connected to the router using ''ping'' as  
- 
-described above. 
- 
-Now use tftp to transfer the temporary asus dd-wrt firmware to the router: 
-:<code> tftp 192.168.1.1<br> 
-:''tftp>'' mode binary<br> 
-:''tftp>'' put dd-wrt.24_mini_asus.trx </code> 
-'''Make sure you use the ''asus.trx'' file here, and not the ''bin'' file.''' 
- 
-Once again, tftp should report a successful transfer. 
- 
-Wait 2-3 minutes. 
- 
-==== Use the temporary Asus dd-wrt firmware to upload the final version of the firmware ==== 
- 
-Do a '''Hard Reset''' as described above, then confirm you are connected to the router using ''ping'' as  
- 
-described above. 
- 
-Confirm that dd-wrt is loaded by opening a browser and going to 192.168.1.1. 
- 
-Now, you can upload the final version of dd-wrt by going to the Administration Tab and the Firmware Upload  
- 
-Subtab. Note that it will take a long time - 5 minutes or so - to upload the final version. 
- 
-==== Final steps ==== 
- 
-After you have successfully uploaded the final version of dd-wrt and rebooted, do one final '''Hard Reset''' and  
- 
-you should be good to go. You may need to power-cycle your cable or dsl modem to obtain an internet connection. 
- 
-Finally, reset your computer to automatically detect the IP address. On Ubuntu, left-click on the networking  
- 
-icon in the upper right of the screen and choose "Manual Configuration." Click "Unlock" and enter your password.  
- 
- Click on "Wired Connection," then "Properties." Check the "Enable roaming mode" box. 
- 
-==Asus WL550gE== 
- 
-* Same as Deluxe. 
-* Recover from bad flash via Asus Firmware Restoration. 
-** Brick recovery can involve shorting pins. Easy enough if one's hands don't shake, but you void the warranty. 
-DD-WRTv23 SP2 ok so far ... 
-Does USB ports still working after instalation? 
- 
-==Asus WL520GC== 
- 
-* Same as Deluxe, but DO NOT flash the clear_nvram or recover files - it will brick your router. Only flash the  
- 
-firmware file itself and then do a reset to factory settings via web gui. 
-* I used a static IP address on my PC because DHCP seemed to slow down the router. 
-* dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic works just fine. 
-* No problems so far using it as a client bridge (Xbox), router is nothing special, but it is possibly the  
- 
-cheapest wireless device around here, so makes for a good budget wireless device once flashed. 
-* Using web-based firmware update (rename .bin to .trx) 
-* Web interface from ASUS Firmware 2.0.1.0 and newer doesn't allow to upload DD-WRT firmware, it reports  
- 
-corrupted file. You have to downgrade to 2.0.0.8 ASUS firmware in order to flash DD-WRT firmware. 
-* There also could be unable to downgrade to 2.0.0.8 ASUS firmware from newer version through web interface,  
- 
-easily soulution could be rename in order to flash DD-WRT firmware. Easy solution could be to rename a old  
- 
-firmware file (up to 2.0.0.8) for example to "newer" WL520gc_2.0.1.2_EN.trx  
-* Uploading via TFTP sometimes does not reset the router. Wait for 10-15 minutes and then power it down and up  
- 
-manually. 
- 
- 
-[Added by zorruno 11 Sep 2008]  
-* confirmed with new WL-520GC out of box, using web interface only 
-* needed first to downgrade ASUS firmware to 2.0.0.8 ([http://dlsvr04.asus.com/pub/ASUS/wireless/WL-520GC/FW_WL520gc_2008_EN.zip here]) using the method above by renaming it to WL520gc_2.0.1.1_EN.trx (version 2.0.1.0 was in the router originally) 
-* don't worry about looking for a .trx file for the next step, dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin is fine  
- 
-([http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/v24-sp1/Consumer/Asus/WL520GC/dd-wrt.v24_micro_generic.bin here]).  
- 
-Did not need to rename this file as .trx, it uploaded fine with the .bin suffix. 
- 
-==Asus WL520GU== 
- 
-* Same as Deluxe. 
- 
-- Tools: ASUS utility version 3.3.7.0 (Run as Administrator in Vista)<br> 
-- Firmware that I use: DD-WRT v24 RC6.2 (dd-wrt.v24_std_generic.bin) 
-<br>download from http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/release&nbsp;candidates/DD-WRT&nbsp;v24&nbsp;RC6.2/Broadcom/Asus/WL520GU 
- 
- 1. Power off the WL520GU. 
- 2. Press & hold the reset button, then power on. 
- 3. When the power LED flashes, release the reset button. The router now is in recovery mode. 
- 4. Wait for your PC to get an IP address (if dhcp is configured). 
- 5. Use the Asus utility (Firmware Restoration) to upload the DD-WRT file (dd-wrt.v24_std_generic.bin) & wait. 
- 6. After the upgrade the router reboots and the LED lights become normal. 
- 7. Done! 
- 
-Router Default IP: 192.168.1.1<br> 
-name: root<br> 
-pass: admin<br> 
- 
- 
- 
----- 
-whiggy: 
- 
-The above did not work for me as the Firmware Restoration utility could not connect to the router no matter what  
- 
-I tried. When in the recovery mode the router was accessible (pingable) for only the first few seconds and than  
- 
-it would just time out. The Firmware Restoration utility simply would not see the router even after many attempts  
- 
-to get it to connect to the router during those first few seconds. Finally, I gave up on the utility and was  
- 
-able to upload the firmware at the first attempt by using TFTP from my (Windows) laptop instead: 
- 
- 1. Download firmware (I used dd-wrt.v24_std_generic.bin) 
- 2. Set the IP on your computer to 192.168.1.2 (gateway is 192.168.1.1) 
- 3. Open command prompt and type: 
- tftp 192.168.1.1 put "<path to your firmware file>" -i 
- but do not hit Enter yet 
- 4. Power off the WL520GU 
- 5. Press & hold the restore button, then power on 
- 6. When the power LED flashes, release the reset button 
- 7. Hit Enter in your command prompt window (step 3) within a few seconds of releasing the restore button 
- 8. The transfer takes only a few seconds but give the router a minute or so to reboot (just to be sure) 
- 9. Unplug the router, wait at least 10-15 seconds, then plug it back in 
- 
-Use the login credentials listed above 
- 
----- 
-SouthernLlama: 
- 
-If you are using Microsoft Vista with the ASUS Firmware Restoration Utility, then this utility must be run with  
- 
-Administrator privileges (right click and chose Run as Administrator). Failure to do so will result in the  
- 
-Utility not being able to find the ASUS router. 
- 
-==Microsoft MN700== 
- 
-* See [[MN-700]] Page - summary of steps include: 
-** Similar to Asus Deluxe. 
-** First perform MN-700 hack to enable Linux based firmware to be installed. 
-** Install DD-WRT firmware using Asus Recovery Utility in recovery mode 
-** Clear filter_services variables if necessary (SP2 and earlier) 
- 
-v23 SP2 and earlier work but require filter_service nvram variables to be cleared and reset button does not  
- 
-work.<br /> 
-Full support in SVN 3949+ (you can get SVN 3953 [http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=4770 here]) 
- 
-==Siemens SE505== 
-DD-WRT v23 (starting from 27/10/05 version) does now officially support the Siemens Gigaset SE505 router. That  
- 
-means you can use the very latest features like WPA2 on this unit too. Due the limited RAM of this unit, you  
- 
-cannot use all features at the same time, but from the base it is much better than the original firmware for this  
- 
-router.  
- 
-[[Flash Your Siemens SE505]] 
- 
- 
-'''Related Links''' 
- 
-* [http://www.dslrouter-hilfe.de/home/siemens-reset.php Reset to Default Firmware] (German) 
-* [http://wiki.opennet-initiative.de/index.php/Siemens_SE505 Differences between SE505 version 1 and 2] 
- 
-==Motorola WR850G== 
-See [[Flash Your Motorola WR850G]] 
- 
- 
-==Mikrotik Routerboard RB/532== 
-Mikrotik Routerboard RB/532 is supported starting with DD-WRT v23 SP1. See [[Mikrotik Routerboard RB/532]]. 
- 
-==[[LaFonera_(en)]]== 
-See [[LaFonera_Software_Flashing]] Page. 
- 
-==[[Ubiquiti Litestation 2 (LS2/LS5/PS2/PS5/NS2/NS5/LSX)]]== 
-Upgrading Ubiquiti LS2 to DD-WRT v24 (the same procedure works for other Ubiquiti products as well, just the  
- 
-files and filenames are different) 
- 
- 
-Requirements: 
- 
- * Direct ethernet cable connection between PC and LiteStation 
- * Network settings of PC: 192.168.1.254/255.255.255.0 
- * TFTP client on PC 
- * LiteStation firmware file (e.g. LS2.dd-wrt.bin for LiteStation2) 
- 
-Flashing procedure: 
- 
- 1. Please ensure that the latest firmware revision of Ubiquiti is already installed using the web upgrade  
- 
-utility (e.g.V 2.1.9) 
- If not, please reflash it using the Ubiquiti LS2 Web interface. This is important to ensure that the  
- 
-latest RedBoot Bootloader 
- is installed. 
- 2. power off the device and power it on again while holding the reset button for about ~10 seconds 
- 3. flash LS2.dd-wrt.bin using tftp to 192.168.1.20 in binary mode 
- windows : tftp -i 192.168.1.20 put LS2.dd-wrt.bin 
- linux/unix/macosx: tftp 192.168.1.20 
- tftp> bin 
- tftp> put LS5.dd-wrt.bin 
- tftp> exit 
- 
- 4. after successfully flashing the unit will be accessible with web on 192.168.1.1 
- 
- 
- 
-==== Ubiquiti Bullet 2 HP 刷机方法 ==== 
- 
-(其他UBNT的设备步骤应该也是一样的,如果有不明白的地方可加我QQ 810603 获得帮助。) 
- 
-先做以下设置: 
- 
- *将AP用网线连接到电脑 
- *设置电脑的IP地址为:192.168.1.254 子网掩码:255.255.255.0 
- *在电脑上打开TFTP客户端,如Tftpd32.exe 
- *准备好要刷的BIN文件 
- *确保刷机途中不会中断或者停电 
- 
- 
-刷机步骤: 
- 1. 首先关闭AP电源 
- 2. 按住RESET键,插上电源,按住RESET键10秒后松开。(不要按太久) 
- 3. 如果成功的话你会看到AP的指示灯闪动。 
- 4. 在电脑上ping 192.168.1.20 如果ping不通就关闭电源从第一步重做,如果ping通,继续下一步。 
- 5. 使用TFTP软件上传BIN文件到192.168.1.20 (put),如果期间有提示出错的话,回到第一步重新做。 
- 6. 等待2-7分钟左右ping 192.168.1.1 如果ping通,那恭喜你刷成功了,用浏览器打开http://192.168.1.1 进入DD-WRT设置吧。 如果ping不通,回到第一步重新做。 
- 
-==[[Accton MR3202A]]== 
-See [[LaFonera_Software_Flashing]] Page. (use only the MR3202A binaries provided, instead of the Fonera ones) 
- 
-==Gateworks Avila Network Processor GW2348== 
-<div style='color:red; font-weight:bold'>Please note: The details in these instructions apply specifically to the  
- 
-GW2348-4 board. 
-If you are using a GW2348-2 or GW2347 there are subtle but important differences in the flashing commands you  
- 
-must use. See the 
-file FLASHING.TXT for details.</div> 
- 
-The Gateworks GW234x series Network Processor boards provide an excellent platform for building high performance 
-wireless networks using DD-WRT firmware. They are well built, flexible, and relatively much lower in cost than  
- 
-most 
-commercial alternatives. 
- 
-For more information see: [[Avila Gateworks GW234x]] 
- 
-Installing DD-WRT on the GW2348 board is relatively simple. To install the firmware you will need the following  
- 
-tools: 
-* Computer (I use a laptop with wireless internet connectivity as well as an ethernet port) 
-* DC power supply (12 to 24&nbsp;V, 1&nbsp;A) 
-* Coaxial power plug (2.5&nbsp;mm x 5.5&nbsp;mm available from Radio Shack) 
-* 9 pin serial cable 
-* Ethernet cable 
- 
-Before you begin you will need to download and install some tools unless you already have them. If you don't  
- 
-already 
-have one, download a TFTP server for your computer. I use [http://tftpd32.jounin.net '''TFTPD32'''] which is free  
- 
-and works 
-quite well. You will also need a terminal program to communicate with the GW2348 over its serial port. I use 
-Hyperterminal which comes with Windows XP but you can use another if you wish. What is important is that you  
- 
-configure 
-it with the following settings: 
-* Speed: 115200 Baud 
-* Parity: None 
-* Data Bits: 8 
-* Stop Bits: 1 
-* Flow Control: None 
- 
-[[Image:gw2348-4_firstboot_tools4b.png]][[Image:gw2348-4_firstboot_tools2.png]] 
- 
-You will also need to download a copy of the firmware from the [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads.php DD-WRT Downloads] 
-section of the website. The firmware is (as of this writing) located under the '''beta''' subsection in a  
- 
-directory called '''AVILA GATEWORKS'''. 
-The first file you should get is [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/down.php?path=downloads%2Fbeta%2FAVILA% 
- 
-20GATEWORKS%2F&download=flashing.txt flashing.txt] which describes, albeit in very abbreviated terms, the  
- 
-essential information required to complete the process of flashing DD-WRT firmware onto the GW2348 board. Next,  
- 
-choose the build that you are comfortable with (generally the most recent) and download '''''root.fs''''' and  
- 
-'''''zimage'''''. 
-These two files should be saved in the '''TFTP Root''' directory you created when you installed  
- 
-[http://tftpd32.jounin.net '''TFTPD32''']. For the purposes of these instructions you will not need to download  
- 
-the file ''gateworx-firmware-squashfs.bin'' as we won't be using it. While you are on the DD-WRT website, visit  
- 
-the online store and purchase an activation key for the GATEWORKS firmware. 
- 
-When all the files have been downloaded and installed as needed in the computer it is time to set up the computer  
- 
-to connect to the GW2348 board. Plug the serial cable between the serial port on the computer and the serial  
- 
-port on the GW2348. Connect the ethernet cable between the ethernet port on the computer and the eth0 port on  
- 
-the GW2348. The eth0 port is the one closest to the power connector on the GW2348. Next, open the '''Windows  
- 
-control panel''' and go into the ''network connections'' page. Select the local area connection item that  
- 
-corresponds to the ethernet adapter you connected to the GW2348. Manually configure the TCP/IP settings of this  
- 
-ethernet adapter as follows: 
-* Manually Specified Address (no DHCP) 
-* IP ADDRESS: 192.168.3.1 
-* SUBNET MASK: 255.255.255.0 
-Remove any reference to a GATEWAY address as well as references to DNS servers on this adapter's configuration.  
- 
-You are now ready to power up the GW2348 for the first time. To do this you will need to connect your 24 volt DC  
- 
-power supply to the coaxial power connector so that the '''negative (-)''' terminal of the supply is connected to  
- 
-the '''outer sleeve''' of the connector and the '''Positive (+)''' terminal is connected to the '''center  
- 
-conductor'''. Remember to start up Hyperterminal (or your terminal package of choice) with the settings shown in  
- 
-the image above. 
-Plug in the power to the GW2348 and turn on the power supply. If no smoke comes from the board the ethernet port  
- 
-lights should flicker and then come on. At about the same time Windows should report that the Ethernet port is  
- 
-connected at 100&nbsp;Mb/s and text should start to appear on the Hyperterminal screen looking something like  
- 
-this: 
- 
- +No devices on IDE controller 0 
-  
- Trying NPE-B...success. Using NPE-B with PHY 0. 
- Ethernet eth0: MAC address 00:d0:12:xx:xx:xx 
- IP: 192.168.3.2/255.255.255.0, Gateway: 0.0.0.0 
- Default server: 192.168.3.1 
-  
- RedBoot(tm) bootstrap and debug environment [ROM] 
- Gateworks certified release, version 2.02 - built 05:22:19, Mar 3 2006 
-  
- Platform: Gateworks Avila GW234X (IXP42X 533MHz) BE 
- Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Red Hat, Inc. 
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Gateworks Corporation 
-  
- RAM: 0x00000000-0x04000000, [0x000298b0-0x03fc1000] available 
- FLASH: 0x50000000 - 0x51000000, 128 blocks of 0x00020000 bytes each. 
- == Executing boot script in 2.500 seconds - enter ^C to abort 
- 
-After a couple of seconds (2 and 1/2 to be exact) the text will continue scrolling by. When it is finished open  
- 
-a web browser and type in 
-the URL http://192.168.3.2/. This should give you a basic web page from the embedded copy of Linux that is  
- 
-running on the GW2348. If you have gotten this far you have a working GW2348 and are ready to flash in a copy of  
- 
-DD-WRT. be sure to start up the TFTPd32 program with both the root.fs and zimage files in the tftpd root  
- 
-directory. Remember to set the TFTP server address to 192.168.3.1. This is easiest to do while the GW2348 is  
- 
-still turned on and the ethernet port is active. 
-[[Image:Gw2348-4 firstboot tools3.png]] 
-Unplug the power (or switch off the supply) to the GW2348 and then make sure that the Hyperterminal program is  
- 
-running. Also bring up a text editor such as "Notepad" and open the ''flashing.txt'' file you downloaded from the  
- 
-DD-WRT website when you were downloading the DD-WRT image files. You will be referring to this file during the  
- 
-next phase of the process and will probably be copying and pasting lines from it into the Hyperterminal window  
- 
-since this will save a lot of tedious typing and will likely reduce thechances of making an unfortunate error. 
- 
-It's time to begin the flashing process in earnest now. Here goes nothing... Plug in the GW2348 power supply  
- 
-while watching the Hyperterminal Window. When you see the line: 
- 
- == Executing boot script in 2.500 seconds - enter ^C to abort 
- 
-you have 2 and one half seconds to hit CTRL-C. When you do you should see a prompt that looks like this: 
- 
- ^C 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-At this prompt enter the line: 
- 
- fis init -f 
- 
-The GW2348 will respond with: 
- 
- About to initialize [format] FLASH image system - continue (y/n)? 
- 
-As long as you are ready to continue enter a '''Y''' to get the following response: 
- 
- *** Initialize FLASH Image System 
- ... Erase from 0x50080000-0x50fe0000: ............................... 
- ..................................................................... 
- ....................... 
- ... Unlock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Erase from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Program from 0x03fe0000-0x04000000 at 0x50fe0000: . 
- ... Lock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-Enter the following line: (you may want to refer to the flashing.txt file for this and subsequent lines to enter  
- 
-since they could change in future builds) 
- 
- load -r -v -b 0x00800000 zImage 
- 
-At this point you will find out for sure if your TFTP server is working correctly. If it isn't you will get  
- 
-something like this: 
- 
- Using default protocol (TFTP) 
- __udp_sendto: Can't find address of server 
- Can't load 'zImage': some sort of network error 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-When I got this message it was because I had forgotten to set my TFTP server to use 192.168.3.1 as its address so  
- 
-it was not seeing the TFTP request coming from the GW2348. I changed the setting and then the reply coming from  
- 
-the GW2348 looked like this: 
- 
- Using default protocol (TFTP) 
- / 
- Raw file loaded 0x00800000-0x00967c93, assumed entry at 0x00800000 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-This took several seconds as the zimage file was downloaded to the Gateworks board from my computer. After this  
- 
-completes execute the following command: 
- 
- fis create -b 0x00800000 -f 0x050080000 -l 0x00200000 -r 0x00800000 linux 
- 
-The response should look like this: 
- 
- ... Erase from 0x50080000-0x50280000: ................ 
- ... Program from 0x00800000-0x00a00000 at 0x50080000: ................ 
- ... Unlock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Erase from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Program from 0x03fe0000-0x04000000 at 0x50fe0000: . 
- ... Lock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-Then enter this command: 
- 
- fis create -n linux 
- 
-You will get a caution message: 
- 
- An image named 'linux' exists - continue (y/n)? y 
- * CAUTION * about to program 'linux' 
- at 0x50080000..0x501e7c93 from 0x00800000 - continue (y/n)? y 
- 
-The message repeats twice since this is when you are actually overwriting the original version of Linux installed  
- 
-on the board. They really want you to be sure and it is 
-wise to reread your command line to be sure that you aren't doing something stupid... but forge ahead... The  
- 
-GW2348 will respond: 
- 
- ... Unlock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Erase from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Program from 0x03fe0000-0x04000000 at 0x50fe0000: . 
- ... Lock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- RedBoot>  
- 
-Now it is time to TFTP in the second file (root.fs): 
- 
- load -r -v -b 0x00800000 root.fs 
- 
-If all is working well the response should look something like this: 
- 
- Using default protocol (TFTP) 
- / 
- Raw file loaded 0x00800000-0x00d13fff, assumed entry at 0x00800000 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-When the loading of the root filesystem is complete (it will take a few seconds because it is a large file) you  
- 
-will create several files 
-The first looks like this: 
- 
- fis create -b 0x00800000 -f 0x050280000 -l 0x00D20000 ramdisk 
- 
-The response from the GW2348 will look like: 
- 
- ... Erase from 0x50280000-0x50fa0000: ............................... 
- ..................................................................... 
- ..... 
- ... Program from 0x00800000-0x01520000 at 0x50280000: ............... 
- ..................................................................... 
- ..................... 
- ... Unlock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Erase from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Program from 0x03fe0000-0x04000000 at 0x50fe0000: . 
- ... Lock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- 
-Programming this block of the flash memory takes quite a while because it is a very large file. You will now do  
- 
-two more similar commands 
-that will execute in exactly the same way but will finish much faster. They are: 
- 
- fis create -b 0x00800000 -f 0x050FA0000 -l 0x00020000 mampf 
- 
-and... 
- 
- fis create -b 0x00800000 -f 0x050FC0000 -l 0x00020000 nvram 
- 
-When these are done we will run the '''fconfig''' utility at the '''RedBoot>''' prompt. The GW2348's output is  
- 
-shown in regular type. Your entries 
-are shown in ''italic:'' 
- 
- RedBoot> '''''fconfig''''' 
- Run script at boot: '''''true''''' 
- Boot script:  
- .. fis load ramdisk 
- .. fis load zimage 
- .. exec 
- Enter script, terminate with empty line 
- >> '''''fis load linux''''' 
- >> '''''exec''''' 
- >>  
- Boot script timeout (100ms resolution): '''''25''''' 
- Use BOOTP for network configuration: '''''false''''' 
- Gateway IP address:  
- Local IP address: '''''192.168.1.1''''' 
- Local IP address mask: '''''255.255.255.0''''' 
- Default server IP address: '''''192.168.1.2''''' 
- Console baud rate: '''''115200''''' 
- GDB connection port: '''''9000''''' 
- Force console for special debug messages: '''''false''''' 
- Network debug at boot time: '''''false''''' 
- Default network device: '''''npe_eth0''''' 
- Update RedBoot non-volatile configuration - continue (y/n)? '''''y''''' 
- ... Unlock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Erase from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- ... Program from 0x03fe0000-0x04000000 at 0x50fe0000: . 
- ... Lock from 0x50fe0000-0x51000000: . 
- RedBoot> 
- 
-Many of these values will be automatically filled in. You only need to backspace and edit to change them.  
- 
-Otherwise you can simply hit enter for the next line. 
-when the computer pauses on a blank line that needs to remain blank such as the '''gateway address''' just hit  
- 
-enter to proceed to the next line. When you have finished and are at the '''RedBoot>''' prompt you are ready to  
- 
-reboot the GW2348. Before you do this you will need to make a few changes in your computer configuration.  
- 
-First, shut down the TFTP server. You won't be needing it. Then open the '''control panel''' and go back to the  
- 
-''network connections'' page and change your IP address on the ethernet adapter from '''192.168.3.1''' to  
- 
-'''192.168.1.2.''' Now, start up a web browser and type in the URL http://192.168.1.1 but don't hit enter just  
- 
-yet... Unplug the power to the GW2348 and repower it. Wait about 30-45 seconds then hit enter on the web  
- 
-browser. You should get a page that looks a lot like the one shown below: 
- 
-[[Image:Gw2348-4 firstboot registration 1.png]] 
- 
-If you have gotten this far successfully you have done the hard part. All that remains is to register the board  
- 
-using the web based registration server at DD-WRT. 
-It might be a good time now to copy that big '''system key''' that is on the web page to the clipboard. After  
- 
-doing that, start up a second browser (here is where having that wireless internet connectivity comes in handy)  
- 
-and browse back to the DD-WRT website and go to the [http://www.dd-wrt.com/shop/catalog DD-WRT shop] where you  
- 
-will need to log in with the '''email address''' and '''password''' you used when you bought your activation key.  
- 
- When you go to '''My Account''' you will see a link to the ''Activation Center'' at the bottom of the page.  
- 
-click on it and you will be taken to a page where you can paste in that hairy long '''system key''' from the  
- 
-clipboard and generate an activation key that you can take back to the first browser and paste into the available  
- 
-space as shown below: 
- 
-[[Image:Gw2348-4 firstboot registration 3.png]] 
- 
-When you press the activate button the board will reboot and you may have to restart your browser to get it to  
- 
-display properly but you should get the familiar DD-WRT main screen. The username and password are "root" and  
- 
-"admin" just like other DD-WRT versions. You can now power down the board and install up to four mini-PCI radio  
- 
-cards and start to have fun. Remember though that if you are using high power cards you will need a power supply  
- 
-with adequate voltage and current. 
- 
- 
-==D-Link DIR-400== 
- 
-In order to flash your router you need to do the following steps: 
-* Download TFTPserver it can be downloaded from [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv2/downloads/stable/dd-wrt.v24%20SP1/Consumer/Dlink/DIR-400/tftpsrv.zip here] 
-* Download firmware it can be downloaded from [http://www.dd-wrt.com/dd-wrtv3/dd-wrt/downloads.html here] 
-* Download [http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html Putty] client or you can use any  
- 
-telnet clients(try to stay away from Windows built in telnet) 
-* Change your local IP adress to a static 192.168.0.2 and subnet mask to 255.255.255.0 
-* Connect an ethernet cable between your computer and DIR-400’s WAN port 
-* Prepare Putty telnet session -- 192.168.0.1 port 9000 
-* Start pinging your router throught a command line. Type ping 192.168.0.1 -n 900 (You don't really need to ping  
- 
-that many times) 
-* Power DIR-400 router on and wait for '''2nd successful ping''' and then initiate putty telnet session. 
-* Press CTRL-C as soon as you see that boot script is executing(If you are using Putty ver. 0.60 or newer then  
- 
-you don't have to worry about this.) 
-* Start TFTP server with linux.bin in tftp root directory  
- 
-If you did everything right then you should see the following on the window of putty: 
- 
- == Executing boot script in 1.140 seconds - enter ^C to abort 
- ^C  
- RedBoot> 
- 
-Type '''ip_address -l 192.168.0.1/24 -h 192.168.0.2''' and press Enter 
- 
-You should see the following: 
- 
- RedBoot> ip_address -l 192.168.0.1/24 -h 192.168.0.2 
- IP: 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0, Gateway: 0.0.0.0 
- Default server: 192.168.0.2 
- 
-Type '''fis init''' and then 
- RedBoot> fis init 
- About to initialize [format] FLASH image system - continue (y/n)? 
-Type '''y''' and press Enter.  
-Wait until the process is complete: 
- About to initialize [format] FLASH image system - continue (y/n)? y 
- *** Initialize FLASH Image System 
- And a descriptor for the configuration data size = 10000 
- ... Erase from 0xbffe0000-0xbfff0000: . 
- ... Program from 0x80ff0000-0x81000000 at 0xbffe0000: . 
-Type '''load -r -b 0x80041000 linux.bin''' and press Enter 
- RedBoot> load -r -b 0x80041000 linux.bin 
- Using default protocol (TFTP) 
- Raw file loaded 0x80041000-0x803bafff, assumed entry at 0x80041000 
-Type '''fis create linux''' and press Enter (This one will take a while. '''DO NOT UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER''') 
- RedBoot> fis create linux 
- ... Erase from 0xbfc40000-0xbffba000: ........................................................ 
- ... Program from 0x80041000-0x803bb000 at 0xbfc40000: ........................................................ 
- prog_ok 
- flash_addr = 0xbfc40000 
- mem_addr = 0x80041000 
- entry_addr = 0x80041000 
- length = 0x37a000 
- img_size = 0x37a000 
- ... Erase from 0xbffe0000-0xbfff0000: . 
- ... Program from 0x80ff0000-0x81000000 at 0xbffe0000: .  
-Type '''fconfig''' and press Enter 
- RedBoot> fconfig  
- Run script at boot: true  
-Press Enter 
- 
- Run script at boot: true 
- Boot script: 
- .. fis load -l linux 
- .. exec 
- Enter script, terminate with empty line 
- 
-Type '''fis load -l linux''' and press Enter 
- >> fis load -l linux 
-type '''exec''' and press Enter 
- >> exec 
-just press Enter 
- >>  
- Boot script timeout (1000ms resolution): 2  
-press Enter 
- Use BOOTP for network configuration: false 
-press Enter  
- Gateway IP address:  
-press Enter  
- Local IP address: 192.168.0.1  
-press Enter  
- Local IP address mask: 255.255.255.0 
-press Enter  
- Default server IP address: 192.168.0.100  
-press Enter  
- Console baud rate: 9600  
-press Enter  
- GDB connection port: 9000  
-press Enter  
- Force console for special debug messages: false  
-press Enter  
- Network debug at boot time: false  
-press Enter 
- Update RedBoot non-volatile configuration - continue (y/n)?  
-type '''y''' and press Enter 
- Update RedBoot non-volatile configuration - continue (y/n)? y 
- ... Erase from 0xbffe0000-0xbfff0000: . 
- ... Program from 0x80ff0000-0x81000000 at 0xbffe0000: . 
-Type '''reset''' and press Enter 
- RedBoot> reset 
-* Re-connect an ethernet cable between your computer and DIR-400’s LAN port 
-* Change your local IP adress to a static 192.168.1.2 and subnet mask to 255.255.255.0 
- 
-Your router will be accessible at http://192.168.1.1 
[[Category:简体中文]] [[Category:简体中文]]

Revision as of 05:33, 8 August 2010

通常情况下,安装 DD-WRT 至路由器几乎和在电脑上安装软件一样简单。在路由器上安装软件,也就是常说的固件(firmware),是通过所谓的刷新(flashing)固件方法实现的。本文指导将您,确定针对您所拥有的本固件支持的路由器适用的安装过程,并提供路由器选择建议及各型号路由器刷新固件的相关信息。


Contents

本固件支持您的路由器么?

请点击前往支持设备查看 DD-WRT 支持的设备列表。 如果您的路由器不在列表中,刷新路由器可能导致损坏设备。 建议您参考索引:支持,了解如何请求您的路由器获得测试。


下载 DD-WRT

  • DD-WRT 下载页面 (或 安全版本)下载最新的稳定版本。
    • 某些新品路由器可能不被最新的稳定版本支持 (v24 Final)。您可查看支持设备列表,确定您的路由器需要的最低 DD-WRT 版本。您可能需要使用 Release Candidate 版本。
  • 确定您使用了正确的固件版本。
    • 如需获知更多适用版本信息,请查看文件版本.
    • 通过网页界面升级意味着您应使用 _generic 版本的固件,正如 hwsupport.txt 中所提到的。
    • 从 Linksys 原版固件升级时,请使用 _mini 版本的固件。如果您的路由器仅有 2 MB 闪存空间 (例如 WRT54G v5/v6)。如果您的路由器拥有 4 MB 或更大空间,请使用正常版本的固件 (例如 WRT54GL)。
  • 仔细阅读更新日志(changelog)及其它所有下载页面提供的文件。它们包含重要信息!
  • 如果您下载了 .zip 格式的文件,请将它解压缩。
  • 请将您所下载文件的 MD5 Hash 指纹与公布的文件 Hash对比,确认文件正确下载。

预防措施

请严格按照以下指南操作,否则可能会遇到问题。不正确的刷新将可能把你的路由器变成砖头

  • 正如本文反复强调的,在首次刷新前,也就是 dd-wrt 运行前、Linksys 原版固件还在工作的时候,请不要使用 Firefox。请使用 IE 刷新路由器(甚至 OS X 也是有 IE 的)。一旦 dd-wrt 正确安装并运行,您即可使用任何浏览器管理及刷新路由器。
  • 请不要使用无线连接上传固件。请务必使用有线连接。建议您关闭系统中所有的无线适配器,以确定它们没有被用来上传固件。
  • 请不要通过 SSL (https) 连接刷新、备份固件。请确认正在使用 http 连接。
  • 关闭您的杀毒软件,因为 False-positive 病毒检测将可能中断上传。
  • 如果您需要使用 TFTP 上传固件,请先关闭您的软件防火墙。
  • 在路由器更新固件期间将无法连接网络。我们建议您将本页及从失败的刷新恢复FAQ 页面保存至硬盘(使用 文件->另存为,*而不是*添加至书签)。当某些问题出错时,这些文件可以给您提供离线参考。
  • 请不要忘记记录下您当前的设置,特别是当您使用静态 IP 地址时。简单快捷的方法是将设置页面截取屏幕快照。
    • 您可能有必要记录当前的 WAN 口 MAC 地址。有些 ISP 不允许直接更改硬件,而刷新固件将更改 MAC 地址。
  • 尝试升级固件时,最好准备有备用路由器或其它 Internet 连接设备,以便加快故障排除,并防止陷入抓狂的境地。
    • 如果您有以太网电缆调制解调器(Cable modem)连接至路由器,刷新遇到问题时可以将它与 PC 直接连接。您的 PC 将通过DHCP 分配到外网 IP,并将你连接上网。记得使用软件防火墙。

通过网页界面刷新 (Buffalo 的设备不可使用此方法)

恢复出厂默认设置(含30/30/30硬复位大法)

(已过期....最好按以下介绍实施硬复位或 30/30/30 复位)


如果您知道路由器的 IP 地址,用户名及密码:

  1. 按照下一节所述登录至网页界面。
  2. 点击 "管理"(Administration) 标签。
  3. 点击 "出厂默认设置"(Factory Defaults) 子标签。
  4. 选择 "是"(Yes)。
  5. 点击 "应用"(Apply) 按钮。
  6. 将开启一个新页面,点击 "继续"(continue)。

如果您不知道路由器的 IP 地址、用户名或密码,就要用到复位按钮(reset button)。请谨慎使用此方法!如果您的路由器正在运行 OpenWRT,复位按钮是无效的,使用它可能会让路由器变砖!请确认这一方法对您当前的固件是安全的。

  1. 按住路由器后部的复位按钮30秒


30/30/30 (硬复位)【即插电30秒 断电30秒 再插电30秒】

按住路由器后部的复位按钮30秒,保持按住的状态拔掉电源30秒,然后同样保持按住的状态重新插上路由器。此操作将重置 nvram,确保您在纯净的环境下载入固件。"恢复出厂默认设置" 功能并不总是清理整个 nvram 区段。

替代方法:

telnet 登录至路由器,执行以下命令:

erase nvram

reboot

登录到网页界面

为了正常使用网页界面,您应当启用 Javascript 并禁用所有安全限制。如果当前的固件是 Linksys 原版,请不要使用 Firefox,因为当前的 Linksys 固件在 Firefox 下工作会有问题。

  1. 在浏览器的地址栏输入路由器的 IP 地址(默认为 192.168.1.1)。
  2. 您会被要求提供用户名及密码。
    • 对于 DD-WRT 2006年2月28日以后的版本,默认的用户名为 root。之前的版本中,用户名默认为空。
    • 对于 Linksys 固件,默认的用户名可能被留空或设成任意名称。
    • 对于 DD-WRT 及 Linksys 固件,默认的密码为 admin

上传固件

请注意,千万不要在路由器刷新固件及重启时打断安装过程。千万不要在刷新过程中关闭电脑、关闭浏览器或者关闭路由器!我通常在这关键的2分钟内离设备远点,把脑袋转到别处,防止吹口气把路由器变砖了。

[JoE 于 2006年3月10日添加批注]写这段文字的时候,尝试升级固件(dd-wrt.v23_mini_wrt54g.bin, dd-wrt.v23_generic.bin, dd-wrt.v23_wrt54g.bin)时,当前版本的 Mozilla Firefox 将导致固件刷新失败。而当前版本的 Internet Explorer 浏览器没有问题。另外,如果您的路由器电源灯一直闪烁并且复位后不能访问/ping 192.168.1.1,请快速拔插电源一次。等待几秒钟,就一切OK了。

  1. 首先在将要安装 dd-wrt 的设备上执行硬复位
  2. 您需要访问路由器的网页界面。现在访问它。
  3. 点击 "管理(Administration)" 标签。
  4. 点击 "固件升级(Firmware Upgrade)" 子标签。
  5. (仅适用于已安装 DD-WRT 的设备) 点击 "不复位(No reset)" 单选按钮 (此设置对我有效,不过如果 "固件默认值(Firmware Defaults)" 对您来说更好,请选中它)。
  6. 点击 "浏览(Browse)" 按钮并选择您之前下载并已确认过的 DD-WRT .bin 文件。
  7. 点击 "升级(Upgrade)" 按钮。
  8. 路由器将花一点时间上传并刷新固件。在这段时间里,电源等将保持闪烁。
  9. 浏览器将打开一个新页面,提示固件上传成功(安装#可能的错误)。现在开始 等待5分钟,然后点击 "继续(Continue)"。
  10. 最后,再执行一次硬复位
  11. 如果刷新成功,您将可以通过 192.168.1.1 访问 DD-WRT 网页界面。

[staylor 于 2007年3月27日添加批注]你也可能看不到 dd-wrt 界面,我有一台 wrt54g v1.1 (also with wrt54gl v1.1),刷了 dd-wrt v23 sp2。我等了规定的时间,然后 "Wireless-G" 标记点亮了(好现象),但是上传成功后我点击 "继续",却 没有 看见 dd-wrt 界面,路由器同样也 ping 不通。

[jwebste1 于 2008年4月1日添加批注]我可以确认 Staylor 以上,从店里新买的 WRT350N 也遇到了同样的问题(需要执行软复位才能通过 192.168.1.1 访问路由器)。

按住复位键 30 秒(不要拔掉电源),松开重启路由,然后就正常了。

如果通过以上方法仍不能成功访问 dd-wrt 网页界面,请尝试在命令提示符窗口运行 "ipconfig -renew"。

可能的错误

在固件上传过程中,如果您的路由器提示 "上传错误" 或类似信息,则您可能使用了不正确的 DD-WRT 版本。比如在该使用 generic 版本时使用了 *wrt54g.bin 版本的固件。也有可能是因为您的路由器需要先刷 mini 版再刷 full 版。请在开始刷新前认真确认是否使用了正确的版本。如果您确认您的路由器是支持的设备,并且使用了正确的版本,则可以尝试使用不同的浏览器(例如不用 Firefox,改用 Internet Explorer)。

如果使用默认用户名和密码(查看 前述内容)登录失败,您可以尝试重设密码。查看 为什么我不能正常登录? 获取更多解决此问题的相关信息。

再次复位至出厂默认设置

仅在确认升级的固件已正常工作后再执行此操作。此时您可能在使用网页界面时遇到一些临时性的问题,此时可以尝试 ping 路由器,确认是否正常工作。

对于 V23 SP2: 请执行硬复位: 按住复位按钮时,插上电源。按住按钮30秒。请同时查看 复位及重启【30/30/30 (硬复位)即插电30秒 断电30秒 再插电30秒】 。这是由于 SP2 使用了加密方式在 NVRAM 中存储密码。这将导致您在复位路由器前不能使用默认的 root/admin 登录。请认真执行这一步骤!

对于不同版本的 WRT54G,长按复位按钮 30 秒应当足以完成复位并允许您登录。有一名用户报告此步骤并不必要。

对于之前版本: 按住路由器后部的复位按钮 30 秒。请同时查看复位及重启【30/30/30 (硬复位)即插电30秒 断电30秒 再插电30秒】 。

通过 TFTP 刷新

尽管 TFTP 是一种安全的刷新路由器的方法,但它并不应当被看作标准的刷新手段。请尽在特别说明需要时使用此方法(例如针对某种特定品牌或型号路由器的刷新)。通常情况下,应当使用网页界面刷新的方法,因为它足以应对标准情况。具体请查看通过网页界面刷新章节。如果您坚持要使用 TFTP,请查看 TFTP 刷新使用 TFTP 恢复

对于未使用 Linksys 原版固件的用户: 您不能使用 TFTP!请在操作前将固件更改为 Linksys 官方原版固件。

使用 Siemens Gigaset SE505 的用户必须使用 TFTP。请查看 刷新您的 Siemens SE505

通过命令行刷新

此功能对于已安装 DD-WRT 并开启 Telnet/SSH 功能的路由器有效。

这是 *唯一* 建议使用的可以 无线 操作的刷新方法。

1) telnet 或 ssh 登录至路由器

2) 使用 wgetscp 将固件文件 dd-wrt.v2*_generic.bin 下载至 /tmp

2a) 作为替代手段,如果您有已 mount 的 share 目录,可以从那里下载固件

3) (可选,但建议执行) 比较原版及下载文件的 MD5 校验码

4)
cd /tmp
write dd-wrt.v2*_generic.bin linux

5) 等待...

6) 重启

7) 通过网页界面,恢复出厂默认设置

8) 对于 V23 SP2: 如果某些功能不正常,请执行一次硬复位。硬复位: 按住复位按钮的同时插上路由器电源,并按住30秒。请不要使用从旧版固件中备份出的配置文件。您必须重新设置路由器。

升级至较新版本的 DD-WRT

如果 DD-WRT 已经安装在您的路由器上,您可以直接通过网页界面或 TFTP 升级至新版固件。不管怎样,强烈建议您在升级前后均使用复位按钮将路由器恢复至默认设置。千万不要使用从旧版固件中备份出的配置文件!跳过这些步骤,您的路由器可能变砖!

请查看文章 硬复位 以便获取如何将路由器复位至 DD-WRT 默认设置的详细信息。

配置说明

  • 升级后,您必须从头配置您的路由器。不要尝试使用旧版固件备份的配置文件。
  • 强烈建议您启用 "管理(Administration)" 标签下的 "Boot Wait" 选项。这将帮助您在刷新失败时恢复设备。如果您使用的是 v23 或更高版本,此选项默认开启。

如果遇到问题

硬件专用信息

For improved overall organization, this formerly longer section has been condensed into a separate page at this link: Hardware-specific. It had been removed, but is available below in form that is condensed further. If you want to Backup your Hard Drive with Time Machine

  1. Accton:
    1. Accton MR3202A: see LaFonera Software Flashing Page. (Use only the MR3202A binaries provided, instead of the Fonera ones).
    2. Accton MR3201A: see Accton Software Flashing Page. (Use Fonera binaries)
    3. Open-Mesh OM1P: See OM1P config page. (Use Fonera 2100 binaries)
  2. Allnet
  3. Asus
  4. Belkin
  5. Buffalo
  6. D-Link
  7. Gateworks Avila: Gateworks Avila Network Processor GW2348
  8. LaFonera (en) see LaFonera Software Flashing
  9. Linksys
  10. Microsoft
  11. Mikrotik: Mikrotik Routerboard RB/532
  12. Motorola: Motorola WR850G
  13. Mitsubishi
  14. Netgear
  15. Siemens: Flash Your Siemens SE505
  16. Ubiquiti
  17. US Robotics USR5461